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Which of the following is NOT an example of a compensatory behavior used by people with eating disorders?


A) Bingeing on high-energy snack foods
B) Misuse of laxatives
C) Excessive exercise
D) Self-induced vomiting

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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An effective nutritional counseling approach to bulimia involves all the following EXCEPT


A) a daily meal plan.
B) keeping a daily food diary.
C) helping the person correct misconceptions about food.
D) providing strict food rules to control eating.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following is characteristic of bulimics?


A) Binge eating
B) Have obvious symptoms
C) Tend to be very thin
D) Are almost never male

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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A common characteristic of both bulimics and anorexics is that they


A) are male.
B) were born underweight for height.
C) lack appropriate coping strategies.
D) are able to recognize their behavior as abnormal.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Studies have shown that night eating syndrome symptoms, including nocturnal ingestion of food and evening hyperphagia, are significantly improved with use of


A) an antibiotic.
B) an antidepressant.
C) a sleeping pill.
D) amphetamines.

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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The first goal in nutrition therapy for anorexia nervosa is


A) to increase weight to return the basal metabolic rate to normal.
B) to stop further weight loss.
C) hospitalization and forced feeding.
D) to decrease the total amount of food consumed during a binge.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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For one to be diagnosed as bulimic, he or she must average _______ binge(s) per week for at least three months.


A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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A person who severely restricts food intake, has a distorted body image, fears weight gain, and has a BMI of 19 may be diagnosed with


A) bulimia nervosa of limited duration.
B) bulimia nervosa of low frequency.
C) purging disorder.
D) atypical anorexia nervosa.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Current research suggests that most eating disorders are caused by


A) genetics.
B) dysfunctional family relationships.
C) traumatic life events.
D) poverty and homelessness.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Most of the health problems in bulimia arise from


A) binge eating.
B) vomiting.
C) using laxatives.
D) eating sweets.

E) A) and C)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Individuals who induce vomiting to rid the body of calories even in the absence of a binge may be diagnosed with


A) purging disorder.
B) binge-eating disorder.
C) bulimia nervosa.
D) anorexia nervosa.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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In anorexia nervosa, low blood potassium levels are associated with all of the following EXCEPT


A) poor nutrient intake.
B) diuretic use.
C) heart rhythm disturbances.
D) low protein intake.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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The slower basal metabolism that accompanies anorexia nervosa is caused by


A) decreased synthesis of growth hormone.
B) decreased synthesis of thyroid hormone.
C) low intake of iron.
D) hypoglycemia.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Slowly increasing body weight to achieve a BMI of 20 or more is a goal in the treatment of


A) bulimia nervosa.
B) night eating syndrome.
C) anorexia nervosa.
D) binge-eating disorder.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Characteristics of anorexia nervosa include all the following EXCEPT


A) body weight 15 percent below expected.
B) intense fear of becoming too thin.
C) feels fat even when emaciated.
D) amenorrhea.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is the best treatment approach for binge-eating disorder?


A) A diet that lists foods to be eaten and others to be avoided
B) A structured eating plan that the person eats without regard to his or her hunger signals
C) Encouraging a person to nurture others rather than focus on his or her own needs.
D) Teaching a person to eat in response to internal hunger cues

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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The only drug approved by FDA for treatment of bulimia nervosa is


A) fluoxetine (Prozac) .
B) duloxetine (Cymbalta) .
C) topiramate (Topamax) .
D) lorcaserin (Belviq) .

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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The typical characteristics for binge-eating disorder include binge-eating episodes


A) not accompanied by compensatory behaviors.
B) that do not cause distress.
C) no more than once per week.
D) that can be controlled or stopped at will.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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One characteristic of an anorexic person that significantly inhibits successful treatment is


A) suppression of feelings.
B) denial of the problem.
C) rationalization of the problem.
D) high self-esteem.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Adolescent girls with diabetes may engage in a pattern of disordered eating commonly called diabulimia. This involves


A) overdosing on insulin to induce weight loss.
B) intentionally skipping insulin doses to avoid weight gain.
C) severely restricting carbohydrate intake to avoid weight gain.
D) purging excess calories by self-induced vomiting.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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