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___________ involves producing what the customer wants while reducing errors before and after delivery to the customer.


A) Controlling
B) Allocative efficiency
C) CAD/CAM
D) Quality

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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___________ is the arrangement of resources to produce goods and services effectively and efficiently.


A) Industrial design
B) Facility layout
C) Process engineering
D) Asset allocation

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Under the six sigma quality control standard,there are only 3.4 defects per million units produced.

A) True
B) False

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The __________ has transformed the purchasing function in recent years by helping firms find the best suppliers and the best prices.


A) PERT
B) Internet
C) CAD/CAM
D) QFD

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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The ___________ is/are presented annually to private,public and not-for-profit organizations that have displayed outstanding performance in the areas of quality and a healthy workplace.


A) Best Quality Producer Award
B) Excellence in Production Award
C) Juno Awards
D) Canada Awards for Excellence

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Which chart is a tool used for planning?


A) PERT
B) Flow
C) Form
D) Gantt

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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The selection of a proper site for a business facility is important in the production and operations management process.Identify and discuss three factors that often influence the selection of a site.

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Students can select from the following: ...

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The production of a bridge,ship,or large airplane usually involves a variable-position facility layout.

A) True
B) False

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In a just-in-time inventory system,suppliers:


A) deliver materials and parts in large quantities only a few times a year.
B) enjoy much lower delivery costs.
C) have a great deal of flexibility in determining when to make deliveries.
D) become more like a department in the producing firm rather than a separate business.

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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MRP results are based on information provided by:


A) the firm's master budget.
B) focus groups.
C) sales forecasts.
D) income statements and balance sheets.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Ken is an outdoorsman whose love of hunting and fishing led him to start a mail order company specializing in hunting and fishing gear.He decided to locate his business near Whistler in Vancouver,partly because of low labour costs,but mainly because the area offered excellent fishing and hunting opportunities,a low crime rate,and a pleasant climate.Ken's location decision was strongly influenced by quality of life considerations.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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In recent years,the manufacturing sector of the Canadian economy has:


A) moved closer to the customer.
B) become the low-wage sector of the Canadian economy.
C) achieved extremely high productivity gains according to government reports.
D) focused less on quality and more on reducing costs of production.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Today,Canadian companies in the manufacturing sector:


A) depend on government imposed tariffs on foreign goods to remain competitive.
B) are growing much more rapidly than firms in the service sector.
C) have altered their production and managerial styles in order to regain their competitive edge in many industries.
D) have become increasingly reliant on mass production techniques as they put more emphasis on keeping costs as low as possible.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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__________ is the process of selecting a geographic location for a company's operations.


A) Localistic analysis
B) Facility location
C) Economic geography
D) Geographic appraisal

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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____________ standards are concerned with the best practices for managing an organization's environmental impacts.


A) EPA 2000
B) ISO 14000
C) ISO 9000
D) Enviro 2001

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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In today's quality control programs,emphasis is placed on:


A) producing goods at the lowest possible cost.
B) keeping labour costs as low as possible.
C) achieving customer satisfaction.
D) detecting errors at the end of the production process before the goods are shipped to customers.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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MegaMachines obtains computer components from a variety of suppliers and puts them together according to customer specifications to create custom-made computers.This process is an example of:


A) an assembly process.
B) process manufacturing.
C) synthetic production.
D) continuous production.

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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A continuous production process is characterized by long production runs that turn out finished goods over time.

A) True
B) False

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Operations managers at Alumax Corporation have found that they can achieve efficient production only by producing very large quantities of aluminum without shutting down the production process.This indicates that Alumax should use a(n) ___________ production process.


A) intermittent
B) assembly
C) continuous
D) systematic

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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The Internet has enabled operations management to become an inter-firm process where companies work together to design,produce and ship products.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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