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Which of the following is a true statement regarding the cold war?


A) It never became an actual shooting war between the United States and the Soviet Union.
B) The U.S.pursued a policy of containment.
C) It included U.S.support for governments being threatened by communism.
D) The global power structure was bipolar.
E) All of these answers are correct.

F) A) and D)
G) B) and D)

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Describe the military-industrial complex and discuss its influence on defense spending.

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The military-industrial complex has thre...

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Which of the following is true about the trade imbalance in the United States?


A) The United States has not had a trade surplus since 1975.
B) Over the past decade,the U.S.trade deficit has exceeded $300 billion every year.
C) The United States has the largest trade deficit of the top three economic centers.
D) All of these are true: The United States has not had a trade surplus since 1975; over the past decade,the U.S.trade deficit has exceeded $300 billion every year; and the United States has the largest trade deficit of the top three economic centers.
E) None of these answers is correct.

F) B) and D)
G) B) and C)

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Placing more emphasis on diplomacy,economic sanctions,and foreign aid as the means of protecting U.S.interests,rather than emphasizing the threat or use of military force,is known as what type of power?


A) hard power
B) soft power
C) modern power
D) economic power
E) true power

F) All of the above
G) D) and E)

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Which of the following is a true statement about the 1990-1991 Gulf War?


A) It was a successful military operation.
B) It resolved the regional conflicts that prompted the original aggression by Iraq.
C) It was waged entirely by U.S.military forces.
D) It created a fiscal crisis because of the financial burden it placed on the United States.
E) None of these answers is correct.

F) D) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Regarding Soviet foreign policy,President Harry Truman believed that the Soviet Union was


A) an implacable foe that required direct opposition.
B) a regional threat.
C) not a threat to its neighbors,Europe,or the United States.
D) likely to evolve into a true democracy within a decade.
E) an economic threat,but not a military threat.

F) A) and B)
G) C) and E)

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America's war on terrorism is aimed PRIMARILY at


A) individuals.
B) groups.
C) regions.
D) nations.
E) nongovernmental organizations.

F) B) and E)
G) None of the above

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In late 2014,President Obama ordered bombing raids against a radical Sunni group that had seized large parts of territory in


A) Syria and Iraq.
B) Egypt and Libya.
C) Turkey and Armenia.
D) Afghanistan and Iran.
E) Morocco and Algeria.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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All of the following EXCEPT ________ refused to participate in America's war in Iraq in 2003.


A) Great Britain
B) Germany
C) France
D) Belgium
E) Russia

F) None of the above
G) B) and C)

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What characteristic of states like Montana and Wyoming contributes to the comparatively high military recruitment from those areas?


A) a high number of military installations
B) rural,with few well-paying jobs available to young adults
C) a strong military tradition
D) state mandates for public service
E) enlistment bonuses offered to recruits from certain states

F) A) and B)
G) D) and E)

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Which of the following is true about the Vietnam War?


A) U.S.combat forces left Vietnam in 1973.
B) North Vietnamese forces took over the country in 1975.
C) It was the most painful and costly application of the containment doctrine.
D) U.S.forces were technically superior in combat to the communist fighters,although the war had no front lines and few set battles.
E) All of these answers are correct.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and B)

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The communists took over China in ________.


A) 1917
B) 1929
C) 1935
D) 1949
E) 1962

F) A) and E)
G) A) and C)

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________,the former president of Yugoslavia,was tried for war crimes.


A) Slobodan Milosevic
B) Mikhail Gorbachev
C) Saddam Hussein
D) Lech Walesa
E) None of these answers is correct.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Roughly how many American soldiers lost their lives in the Korean War?


A) 1,000
B) 5,000
C) 35,000
D) 155,000
E) 500,000

F) D) and E)
G) All of the above

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Which of the following makes America's war on terrorism a "new kind of war"?


A) Law enforcement plays a key role.
B) "Soft" targets such as airports and major events must be protected.
C) The terrorists are not seeking to take over specific regions or countries.
D) The focus of the war is on groups rather than nations.
E) All of these answers are correct.

F) B) and D)
G) All of the above

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The first U.S.military action after the September 11,2001 attacks was an invasion of


A) Afghanistan.
B) Kosovo.
C) Iraq.
D) Somalia.
E) Panama.

F) B) and E)
G) None of the above

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The two main sources of imported oil for the United States are


A) Saudi Arabia and North Africa.
B) Iraq and the Persian Gulf.
C) Canada and Russia.
D) Venezuela and the Middle East.
E) Canada and Latin America.

F) All of the above
G) C) and E)

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The annual defense budget in the United States is about


A) $120 billion.
B) $210 billion.
C) $290 billion.
D) $360 billion.
E) $500 billion.

F) A) and D)
G) All of the above

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The primary ethnic factional groups in Iraq are


A) Sunnis,Saudis,and Kurds.
B) Sunnis,Shiites,and Kurds.
C) Kurds,al Qaeda,and Saudis.
D) Arabs,Shiites,and Sunnis.
E) Kurds,Shiites,and Saudis.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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Defense spending is second-highest in


A) Russia.
B) the United States.
C) China.
D) Great Britain.
E) Germany.

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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