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The amount by which a department's sales exceed its direct expenses is:


A) Net sales.
B) Gross profit.
C) Departmental profit.
D) Contribution margin.
E) Departmental contribution to overhead.

F) B) and C)
G) All of the above

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An accounting system that is set up to control costs and evaluate managers' performance by assigning costs to the managers responsible for controlling them is called a:


A) Cost accounting system.
B) Managerial accounting system.
C) Responsibility accounting system.
D) Financial accounting system.
E) Activity-based accounting system.

F) None of the above
G) A) and E)

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Holo Company reported the following financial numbers for one of its divisions for the year;average total assets of $5,800,000;sales of $5,375,000;cost of goods sold of $3,225,000;and operating expenses of $1,147,000.Assume a target income of 15% of average invested assets.Compute residual income for the division:


A) $150,450.
B) $196,750.
C) $150,500.
D) $133,000.
E) $100,300.

F) A) and D)
G) B) and E)

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Wren Pork Company uses the relative market value method of allocating joint costs in its production of pork products.Relevant information for the current period follows: Wren Pork Company uses the relative market value method of allocating joint costs in its production of pork products.Relevant information for the current period follows:   The total joint cost for the current period was $43,000.How much of this cost should Wren Pork allocate to Loin chops? A) $0. B) $5,909. C) $8,600. D) $10,750. E) $43,000. The total joint cost for the current period was $43,000.How much of this cost should Wren Pork allocate to Loin chops?


A) $0.
B) $5,909.
C) $8,600.
D) $10,750.
E) $43,000.

F) All of the above
G) A) and B)

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A lumber mill paid $70,000 for logs that produced 200,000 board feet of lumber in 3 different grades and amounts as follows: A lumber mill paid $70,000 for logs that produced 200,000 board feet of lumber in 3 different grades and amounts as follows:   Compute the portion of the $70,000 joint cost to be allocated to No.2 Common. A) $0. B) $17,500. C) $23,333. D) $35,000. E) $70,000. Compute the portion of the $70,000 joint cost to be allocated to No.2 Common.


A) $0.
B) $17,500.
C) $23,333.
D) $35,000.
E) $70,000.

F) All of the above
G) A) and E)

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Pepper Department store allocates its service department expenses to its various operating (sales) departments.The following data is available for its service departments: Pepper Department store allocates its service department expenses to its various operating (sales) departments.The following data is available for its service departments:   The following information is available for its three operating (sales) departments:   What is the total advertising expense allocated to Department C? A) $30,000. B) $9,000. C) $12,500. D) $10,800. E) $7,500. The following information is available for its three operating (sales) departments: Pepper Department store allocates its service department expenses to its various operating (sales) departments.The following data is available for its service departments:   The following information is available for its three operating (sales) departments:   What is the total advertising expense allocated to Department C? A) $30,000. B) $9,000. C) $12,500. D) $10,800. E) $7,500. What is the total advertising expense allocated to Department C?


A) $30,000.
B) $9,000.
C) $12,500.
D) $10,800.
E) $7,500.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Differential Chemical produced 10,000 gallons of Preon and 20,000 gallons of Paron.Joint costs incurred in producing the two products totaled $7,500.At the split-off point,Preon has a market value of $6.00 per gallon and Paron $2.00 per gallon.Compute the portion of the joint costs to be allocated to Preon if the value basis is used.


A) $2,500.
B) $3,000.
C) $4,500.
D) $5,625.
E) $1,500.

F) A) and E)
G) All of the above

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Data pertaining to a company's joint production for the current period follows: Data pertaining to a company's joint production for the current period follows:   Compute the cost to be allocated to Product M for this period's $660 of joint costs if the value basis is used. A) $264. B) $396. C) $330. D) $1,364. E) $796. Compute the cost to be allocated to Product M for this period's $660 of joint costs if the value basis is used.


A) $264.
B) $396.
C) $330.
D) $1,364.
E) $796.

F) D) and E)
G) A) and B)

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In a responsibility accounting system:


A) Managers are responsible for their departments' controllable costs.
B) Each accounting report contains all items allocated to a responsibility center.
C) Organized and clear lines of authority and responsibility are only incidental.
D) All managers at a given level have equal authority and responsibility.
E) Outputs of the departments are not part of the evaluation process.

F) B) and E)
G) D) and E)

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A system of performance measures,including nonfinancial measures,used to assess company and division manager performance is:


A) Hurdle rate.
B) Return on investment.
C) Balanced scorecard.
D) Residual income.
E) Investment turnover.

F) B) and C)
G) B) and D)

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Rent and maintenance expenses would most likely be allocated based on:


A) Sales volume by department.
B) Square feet of floor space occupied.
C) Number of hours worked.
D) Number of invoices processed.
E) Number of employees in each department.

F) B) and E)
G) B) and D)

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The type of department that generates revenues and incurs costs,and its manager is responsible for the investments made in operating assets is called a:


A) Profit center
B) Cost center
C) Service department
D) Investment center
E) Responsibility center

F) C) and E)
G) B) and E)

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Allocating costs to service departments involves accumulating revenues and direct expenses,allocating indirect expenses,and preparing the department income statement.

A) True
B) False

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The difference between a profit center and an investment center is


A) an investment center incurs costs,but does not directly generate revenues.
B) an investment center incurs no costs but does generate revenues.
C) an investment center is responsible for investments made in operating assets.
D) an investment center provides services to profit centers.
E) There is no difference;investment center and profit center are synonymous.

F) B) and C)
G) C) and D)

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A useful measure used to evaluate the performance of an investment center is investment center residual income.

A) True
B) False

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A ______________________________ accumulates and reports costs and expenses that a manager is responsible for,including budgeted amounts.

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responsibi...

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Measures used to evaluate the manager of an investment center include investment turnover and profit margin.

A) True
B) False

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Williams Co.operates three separate departments (R,S,T).The data below is provided for the current year: Williams Co.operates three separate departments (R,S,T).The data below is provided for the current year:   Required: Prepare an income statement showing the departmental contributions to overhead for the current year. Required: Prepare an income statement showing the departmental contributions to overhead for the current year.

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When the selling division in an internal transfer has unsatisfied demand from outside customers for the product that is being transferred,then the lowest acceptable transfer price as far as the selling division is concerned is:


A) variable cost of producing a unit of product.
B) the full absorption cost of producing a unit of product.
C) the market price charged to outside customers,less costs saved by transferring internally.
D) the amount that the purchasing division would have to pay an outside seller to acquire a similar product for its use.
E) all the costs of producing a unit of product.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and E)

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A profit center generates revenue,incurs costs,and has the authority to make significant investing decisions.

A) True
B) False

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