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An annuity is a series of consecutive payments, each one increasing by a fixed dollar amount over the payment amount of the prior year.

A) True
B) False

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Rusty Corporation purchased a rust-inhibiting machine by paying $50,000 cash on the purchase date and agreeing to pay $10,000 every three months during the next two years. The first payment is due three months after the purchase date. Rusty's incremental borrowing rate is 8%. The machine reported on the balance sheet as of the purchase date is closest to:


A) $123,255.
B) $130,000.
C) $80,000.
D) $73,255.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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You have a goal of having $100,000 five years from today. The return on the investment is expected to be 10% and will be compounded semi-annually. The amount that needs to be invested today is closest to:


A) $61,390.
B) $62,090.
C) $78,350.
D) $38,550.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Working capital increases when a company accrues sales revenue at year-end.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following statements is incorrect?


A) The currently maturing portion of long-term debt must be classified as a current liability.
B) The non-current portion of long-term debt will be correctly reported as a long-term liability.
C) Even when a company plans to refinance the currently maturing debt on a long-term basis, and has the ability to do so, it must still report the currently maturing debt as a current liability.
D) The currently maturing portion of long-term debt is a current liability if it is due within one year or from the date of the balance sheet, or within the operating cycle, whichever is longer.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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The accounts payable turnover ratio is difficult to manipulate.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is not a current liability?


A) A liability due within one year for a business with a fifteen-month operating cycle.
B) A liability due within three months for a business with a two-month operating cycle.
C) A liability due within one year for a business with a nine-month operating cycle.
D) A liability due within fifteen months for a business with a one-year operating cycle.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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Which of the following correctly describes the accounting for leases?


A) A capital lease is not reported on the balance sheet as a liability.
B) A capital lease reports an asset on the balance sheet.
C) An operating lease reports an operating asset on the balance sheet.
D) An operating lease reports a liability on the balance sheet.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Working capital decreases when a company pays taxes payable.

A) True
B) False

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Grant Corporation is looking to purchase a building costing $900,000 by paying $300,000 cash on the purchase date, and agreeing to make payments every three months for the next five years. The first payment is due three months after the purchase date. Grant's incremental borrowing rate is 8%. Each of the payments is closest to:


A) $55,041.
B) $61,112.
C) $36,694.
D) $32,400.

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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Young Company is involved in a lawsuit. When would the lawsuit be recorded as a liability on the balance sheet?


A) When the loss probability is remote and the amount can be reasonably estimated.
B) When the loss is probable and the amount can be reasonably estimated.
C) When the loss probability is reasonably possible and the amount can be reasonably estimated.
D) When the loss is probable regardless of whether the loss can be reasonably estimateD.A contingent liability that is probable and can be reasonably estimated is reported as a liability on the balance sheet.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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Failure to make a necessary adjusting entry for accrued interest on a note payable would result in which of the following?


A) Liabilities and stockholders' equity would both be understated.
B) Net income would be overstated and assets would be understated.
C) Net income would be understated and liabilities would be understated.
D) Net income and stockholders' equity would be overstated and liabilities would be understateD.The adjusting entry increases interest payable and interest expense, which increases liabilities and decreases both net income and stockholders' equity. Failure to make the entry causes both net income and stockholders' equity to be overstated and liabilities to be understated.

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Rachel Corporation purchased a building by paying $90,000 cash on the purchase date, agreeing to pay $50,000 every year for the next nine years and one payment of $100,000 ten years from the purchase date. The first payment is due one year after the purchase date. Rachel's incremental borrowing rate is 10%. The building reported on the balance sheet as of the purchase date is closest to:


A) $326,500.
B) $460,000.
C) $287,950.
D) $416,500.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Wolf Company borrowed $5,000 on an 8% note payable on April 1, 2014. The maturity date of the note (and payment of all interest) is July 1, 2015. The accounting period ends December 31. Assume no adjusting entries are made during the year. Required: Prepare the journal entry for each of the following dates: A. April 1, 2014 B. December 31, 2014 C. July 1, 2015

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Border Company purchased a truck that cost $17,000. The company signed a $17,000 note payable that specified four equal annual payments (at each year-end), each of which includes a payment on the principal and interest on the unpaid balance at 10% per annum. Requirements: A. Calculate the amount of each equal payment (round your answer to the nearest whole dollar amount). B. Prepare the journal entry to record the purchase of the truck. C. Prepare the journal entry to record the first annual payment on the note (assume no interest has been accrued during the year). D. Will the interest paid with the first annual payment be more than, or less than, the interest paid with the second annual payment? Explain your answer.

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A. $17,000 ÷ 3.1699 (present value of an...

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The following is a partial list of account balances for Coen, Inc. as of December 31, 2014.  Accounts payable $5,000 Accounts receivable 6,000 Bonds payable (100% due in 10 years) 40,000 Mortgage payable (10% due within one year) 10,000 Notes payable (due in six months) 2,000 Salaries payable 800 Sales revenue 49,000 Income taxes payable 8,000 Unearned revenue 800\begin{array} { l r } \text { Accounts payable } & \$ 5,000 \\\text { Accounts receivable } & 6,000 \\\text { Bonds payable (100\% due in 10 years) } & 40,000 \\\text { Mortgage payable (10\% due within one year) } & 10,000 \\\text { Notes payable (due in six months) } & 2,000 \\\text { Salaries payable } & 800 \\\text { Sales revenue } & 49,000 \\\text { Income taxes payable } & 8,000 \\\text { Unearned revenue } & 800\end{array} Required: Prepare the liabilities section of Coen Inc.'s classified balance sheet for December 31, 2014.

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The journal entry to record a contingent liability creates an accrued liability on the balance sheet and a loss on the income statement.

A) True
B) False

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Landseeker's Restaurants reported cost of goods sold of $322 million and accounts payable of $84 million for 2015. In 2014, cost of goods sold was $258 million and accounts payable was $72 million. Landseeker's accounts payable turnover ratio in 2015 is closest to:


A) 4.25
B) 4.13
C) 3.45
D) 3.31

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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In a recent year, The Walt Disney Company reported the following increases and decreases in current assets and current liabilities. Required: Identify whether each of these increases or decreases caused cash to increase or decrease. Enter an I if the change in the account balance caused an increase in cash flow or enter a D if the change in the account balance caused a decrease in cash flow.  Changes in current assets and liabilities (in millions) \text { Changes in current assets and liabilities (in millions) }  Account  Account Balance Change  Cash Effect (+/-)  Receivables-CA  Decrease $3661. Inventories-CA  Decrease $1032. Film and television  costs-CA  Increase $8483. Current portion of  borrowings-CL  Increase $2924. Unearned royalties-CL  Sncease  In 695.\begin{array}{lll}\text { Account }&\text { Account Balance Change }&\text { Cash Effect (+/-) }\\\text { Receivables-CA } & \text { Decrease } \$ 366 & 1 . \\\text { Inventories-CA } & \text { Decrease } \$ 103 & 2 . \\\begin{array}{l}\text { Film and television } \\\text { costs-CA }\end{array} & \text { Increase } \$ 848 & 3 . \\\begin{array}{l}\text { Current portion of } \\\text { borrowings-CL }\end{array} & \text { Increase } \$ 292 & 4 . \\\begin{array}{l}\text { Unearned royalties-CL } \\\text { Sncease }\end{array} & \text { In } 69 & 5 .\end{array}

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(1) I, (2)...

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An annuity is a series of consecutive and unequal payments over time.

A) True
B) False

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