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Credit unions are for-profit cooperatives.

A) True
B) False

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When the Federal Reserve wants to increase the money supply, they decrease the reserve requirement.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Historically, there was ________ a central bank in the U.S.


A) very little resistance to
B) resistance to
C) insufficient funding of
D) disinterest in

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Payroll debit cards


A) are protected if lost or stolen.
B) have limited use because they can only act as a credit card, and the recipient does not have access to cash.
C) must go through the Federal Reserve's Automated Clearing House system.
D) can be issued to persons without bank accounts who can use them to pay bills online, or access cash from an ATM.

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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Created during the Great Depression, the federal deposit insurance program resulted in a large number of bank failures.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following represent an independent agency of the U.S. government that insures bank deposits?


A) National Deposit Assurance Cooperative
B) Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
C) Insurance Corporation of America
D) Deposit Protection Fund

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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Barter involves the use of electronic payment systems, like PayPal, for online transactions.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The money supply represents the amount of money the Federal Reserve Bank makes available for people to buy goods and services.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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An increase in the rate of inflation would likely result from a(n)


A) decrease in spending by the federal government.
B) rise in the unemployment rate.
C) rise in interest rates.
D) increase in the supply of money in circulation.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The president of the island nation of Winstone refuses to raise taxes, but wants to expand many government services and increase the size of Winstone's armed forces. He plans to pay for all of the desired expenditures by printing more money. If the president carries out his plan by rapidly increasing the supply of money, Winstone will likely experience


A) a severe recession.
B) reduced private sector spending.
C) widespread surpluses of goods and services.
D) an increase in the rate of inflation.

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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All federally chartered banks are members of the Federal Reserve.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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After Xavier and Alyssa deposited nearly $55,000 in a savings account at Bigbux Bank, the bank failed and filed for bankruptcy. Because the Bigbux was an FDIC member bank, Xavier and Alyssa


A) should be protected because their account is fully insured by the FDIC.
B) can recover up to $25,000, but they will probably lose the rest since their deposits exceed the maximum coverage offered by the FDIC.
C) will lose their savings because the FDIC only insures business deposits.
D) will be eligible to recover 80 percent of the value of their deposit, less a $2,500 deductible.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Open-market operations is the buying and selling of government securities by the Federal Reserve Board.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Originally, savings and loan associations


A) offered brokerage services to small investors.
B) promoted consumer thrift and home ownership.
C) acted as a fiscal agent for the federal government, and issued and redeemed U.S. savings bonds.
D) handled the overflow of business from national and state banks.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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A(n) ________ allows money to be exchanged electronically more quickly and more economically than with paper checks.


A) electronic check conversion (ECC)
B) electronic funds transfer system (EFT)
C) virtual banking operation (VBO)
D) telechecking system (TELE)

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following institutions monitors the monetary policies of member nations to ensure a global monetary system that works best for all nations?


A) International Monetary Fund
B) World Bank
C) International Development Administration
D) International Reserve Bank

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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When the Federal Reserve pursues policies that increase interest rates, the amount of foreign funds flowing into the United States also increases.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Trading internationally by using money appears easy and almost effortless, but the fact is there is a very complex banking system that makes it happen.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Technically, a bank can require depositors to give prior notice before they withdraw funds from time deposits.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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When Natalia exchanges her famous chocolate chip cookies for the lawn care services of her neighbor, she engages in a barter transaction.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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