Question 1

Compare and contrast emotion-coaching versus emotion-dismissing parents.

Accepted Answer

Emotion-coaching parents monitor their c...

Question 2

Kristin and Greg have been dating each other for several years. Although much of the passion has faded from their relationship, Kristin explains that she feels a deep sense of caring for Greg and desires to have him near. According to Robert Sternberg, Kristin and Greg's love is

Accepted Answer

A)   romantic.
B)   fatuous.
C)   affectionate.
D)   consummate.E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

Question 3

Three-month-old Elizabeth smiles whenever her mother smiles at her. Researchers call this a _____ smile.

Accepted Answer

A)   faked
B)   social
C)   reflexive
D)   basicE) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Question 4

Which type of emotions develops in the first 6 months of life and is also present in animals?

Accepted Answer

A)   self-conscious
B)   primary
C)   secondary
D)   tertiaryE) None of the above
F) A) and D)

Question 5

Fifteen-month-old Teri cries when her mother drops her off at day care. Baby Teri is displaying

Accepted Answer

A)   emotional empathy.
B)   reciprocal interaction.
C)   stranger anxiety.
D)   separation protest.E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

Question 6

Which of the following behavioral styles best characterizes caregivers of insecure resistant babies?

Accepted Answer

A)   abusive
B)   rejecting
C)   consistent
D)   inconsistentE) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

Question 7

The most frequent expression of an infant's fear involves

Accepted Answer

A)   neglect.
B)   anger.
C)   abuse.
D)   stranger anxiety.E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

Question 8

Beth decides to socialize with fewer friends than she did when she was younger, but each relationship is deeply satisfying and enjoyable to her. This is an example of

Accepted Answer

A)   socioemotional selectivity theory.
B)   fight or flight behavior.
C)   tend and befriend behavior.
D)   having less contentment and more extreme joy.E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Question 9

The temperament category of ______ fits with Kagan's inhibited category, and the category of ________ fits with Kagan's uninhibited category.

Accepted Answer

A)   effortful control; negative affectivity
B)   surgency; negative affectivity
C)   extraversion; negative affectivity
D)   negative affectivity; surgencyE) None of the above
F) A) and B)

Question 10

Which of the following represents the correct order of the developmental sequence of emotion regulation?

Accepted Answer

A)   using language to communicate emotions, soothing by others, redirecting one's own attention
B)   soothing by others, using language to communicate emotions, redirecting one's own attention
C)   soothing by others, redirecting one's own attention, using language to communicate emotions
D)   redirecting one's own attention, soothing by others, using language to communicate emotionsE) None of the above
F) A) and B)

Question 11

Mary Ainsworth and John Bowlby stress that

Accepted Answer

A)   quick attention to crying results in rewarding and increasing that behavior.
B)   babies can become spoiled in their first year of life.
C)   quick attention to crying is important in the development of a strong bond between parent and child.
D)   children cannot self-regulate emotions if a parent comforts their every cry.E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

Question 12

By 10 years of age, most children are able to use cognitive strategies to manage stress. In which of the following types of families would children BEST cope with stress?

Accepted Answer

A)   families that often experience frightening events
B)   families that often experience trauma
C)   families that experience several disasters
D)   families that reassure children of their safety and securityE) A) and B)
F) All of the above

Question 13

What is the crucial element in attachment as demonstrated by Harry Harlow's experiment with monkeys?

Accepted Answer

A)   feeding
B)   voice tone
C)   contact comfort
D)   critical period bondingE) None of the above
F) A) and D)

Question 14

Stranger anxiety is less likely to appear in conjunction with

Accepted Answer

A)   familiar settings.
B)   feelings of insecurity.
C)   absence of the mother.
D)   unfamiliar settings.E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

Question 15

How does day care affect the influence that family and parenting have on children?

Accepted Answer

A large, national study indicated that t...

Question 16

Nora limits her socialization to that involving her neighbors, old friends, and family members, and has mostly positive emotions with them. Nora MOST likely is a(n)

Accepted Answer

A)   young adult.
B)   adolescent.
C)   early adult.
D)   older adult.E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

Question 17

High cortisol levels, high activity in the right frontal brain lobe, and a high and stable heart rate are associated with a(n)  _____ temperament.

Accepted Answer

A)   uninhibited
B)   extraversion
C)   surgency
D)   inhibitedE) All of the above
F) A) and B)

Question 18

Separation protest is initially displayed around ____ months and peaks at about _____ months.

Accepted Answer

A)   7-8; 12
B)   7-8; 15
C)   3-4; 12
D)   3-4; 15E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

Question 19

Freud believed that infants become attached to the person or object that

Accepted Answer

A)   helps them develop a sense of trust through consistent attention to needs.
B)   provides oral satisfaction.
C)   emanates physical warmth and heartbeat tones.
D)   they see and hear immediately after birth.E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

Question 20

What type of emotions are surprise, interest, joy, anger, sadness, and fear?

Accepted Answer

A)   primary
B)   secondary
C)   tertiary
D)   self-consciousE) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

Exam 10: Emotional Development and Attachment

Kristin and Greg have been dating each other for several years. Although much of the passion has faded from their relationship, Kristin explains that she feels a deep sense of caring for Greg and desires to have him near. According to Robert Sternberg, Kristin and Greg's love is

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following behavioral styles best characterizes caregivers of insecure resistant babies?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

High cortisol levels, high activity in the right frontal brain lobe, and a high and stable heart rate are associated with a(n) _____ temperament.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Three-month-old Elizabeth smiles whenever her mother smiles at her. Researchers call this a _____ smile.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

By 10 years of age, most children are able to use cognitive strategies to manage stress. In which of the following types of families would children BEST cope with stress?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Nora limits her socialization to that involving her neighbors, old friends, and family members, and has mostly positive emotions with them. Nora MOST likely is a(n)

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Stranger anxiety is less likely to appear in conjunction with

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The most frequent expression of an infant's fear involves

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

What is the crucial element in attachment as demonstrated by Harry Harlow's experiment with monkeys?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Beth decides to socialize with fewer friends than she did when she was younger, but each relationship is deeply satisfying and enjoyable to her. This is an example of

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Freud believed that infants become attached to the person or object that

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Separation protest is initially displayed around ____ months and peaks at about _____ months.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

How does day care affect the influence that family and parenting have on children?

Correct AnswerverifiedA large, national study indicated that t...View AnswerShow Answer

The temperament category of ______ fits with Kagan's inhibited category, and the category of ________ fits with Kagan's uninhibited category.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Fifteen-month-old Teri cries when her mother drops her off at day care. Baby Teri is displaying

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

What type of emotions are surprise, interest, joy, anger, sadness, and fear?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Mary Ainsworth and John Bowlby stress that

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Compare and contrast emotion-coaching versus emotion-dismissing parents.

Correct AnswerverifiedEmotion-coaching parents monitor their c...View AnswerShow Answer

Which type of emotions develops in the first 6 months of life and is also present in animals?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following represents the correct order of the developmental sequence of emotion regulation?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

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Separation protest is initially displayed around months and peaks at about _ months.

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A large, national study indicated that t...
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The temperament category of fits with Kagan's inhibited category, and the category of __ fits with Kagan's uninhibited category.

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Emotion-coaching parents monitor their c...
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