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Which of the following is a nominal (temporary) account?


A) Unearned Revenue
B) Salary Expense
C) Inventory
D) Retained Earnings

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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Maintaining a set of accounting records is


A) optional.
B) required by the Internal Revenue Service.
C) required by the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act.
D) required by the Internal Revenue Service and the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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The book value of any depreciable asset is the difference between its cost and its salvage value.

A) True
B) False

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False

With a perpetual inventory system, a company records purchases and sales directly in the Inventory account as the purchases and sales occur.

A) True
B) False

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The debit and credit analysis of a transaction normally takes place


A) before an entry is recorded in a journal.
B) when the entry is posted to the ledger.
C) when the trial balance is prepared.
D) at some other point in the accounting cycle.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Nominal (temporary) accounts are revenue, expense, and dividend accounts and are periodically closed.

A) True
B) False

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A journal entry to record a receipt of rent revenue in advance will include a


A) debit to rent revenue.
B) credit to rent revenue.
C) credit to cash.
D) credit to unearned rent.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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A trial balance


A) proves that debits and credits are equal in the ledger.
B) supplies a listing of open accounts and their balances that are used in preparing financial statements.
C) is normally prepared three times in the accounting cycle.
D) all of these.

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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At December 31, 2007, Sue's Boutique had 1,000 gift certificates outstanding, which had been sold to customers during 2007 for $50 each.Sue's operates on a gross margin of 60% of its sales.What amount of revenue pertaining to the 1,000 outstanding gift certificates should be deferred at December 31, 2007?


A) $0.
B) $20,000.
C) $30,000.
D) $50,000.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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Stockholders' equity is not affected by all


A) cash receipts.
B) dividends.
C) revenues.
D) expenses.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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If, during an accounting period, an expense item has been incurred and consumed but not yet paid for or recorded, then the end-of-period adjusting entry would involve


A) a liability account and an asset account.
B) an asset or contra asset account and an expense account.
C) a liability account and an expense account.
D) a receivable account and a revenue account.

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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An adjusted trial balance


A) is prepared after the financial statements are completed.
B) proves the equality of the total debit balances and total credit balances of ledger accounts after all adjustments have been made.
C) is a required financial statement under generally accepted accounting principles.
D) cannot be used to prepare financial statements.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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A ledger is where the company initially records transactions and selected other events.

A) True
B) False

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A trial balance may prove that debits and credits are equal, but


A) an amount could be entered in the wrong account.
B) a transaction could have been entered twice.
C) a transaction could have been omitted.
D) all of these.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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D

Nominal accounts are also called


A) temporary accounts.
B) permanent accounts.
C) real accounts.
D) none of these.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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A general journal chronologically lists transactions and other events, expressed in terms of debits and credits to accounts.

A) True
B) False

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The double-entry accounting system means


A) Each transaction is recorded with two journal entries.
B) Each item is recorded in a journal entry, then in a general ledger account.
C) The dual effect of each transaction is recorded with a debit and a credit.
D) More than one of the above.

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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Factors that shape an accounting information system include the


A) nature of the business.
B) size of the firm.
C) volume of data to be handled.
D) all of these.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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Which of the following criteria must be met before an event or item should be recorded for accounting purposes?


A) The event or item can be measured objectively in financial terms.
B) The event or item is relevant and reliable.
C) The event or item is an element.
D) All of these must be met.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following is a recordable event or item?


A) Changes in managerial policy
B) The value of human resources
C) Changes in personnel
D) None of these

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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D

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