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Compare and contrast activity-based measures and strategic-based measures.

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Activity-based measures are concerned wi...

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A manufacturing cell has the theoretical capability of producing 55,000 microchips per quarter. The conversion cost per quarter is $30,000. There are 5,000 production hours available within the cell per quarter. The theoretical velocity per hour is:


A) 15 units.
B) 6 units.
C) 11 units.
D) 8 units.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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Increasing customer value occurs when


A) the customer receives more benefits.
B) the customer perceives a greater gap between benefits and sacrifice.
C) customer costs are reduced.
D) none of the above.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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Performance expectations must be established once objectives and measures have been executed and advertised.

A) True
B) False

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Communicating strategy through measurements requires both scope and flexibility. Which of the following statements is true?


A) Flexibility requires subjective and objective measurement as well as nonfinancial measures.
B) Flexibility requires that measures be optimal and dynamic.
C) Scope implies that internal and external measures are needed.
D) Both a and c are true.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Directed continuous improvement is accomplished by linking initiatives to


A) processes.
B) strategy and mission.
C) financial outcomes.
D) measures.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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In a Balanced Scorecard framework, to ensure that balanced attention is given to all measures, incentive compensation is paid when:


A) expected operational performance of a company meets the actual performance.
B) expected financial performance of a company meets the actual performance.
C) each strategic measure exceeds a prespecified minimum threshold value.
D) each strategic measure equals a prespecified minimum threshold value.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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Which of the following is NOT a measure commonly used to evaluate asset utilization?


A) return on investment
B) economic value added
C) market share
D) all of the above

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Activity-based responsibility accounting focuses on processes and uses both operational and financial measures.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is not a strategic theme of the financial perspective?


A) revenue growth
B) asset utilization
C) employee capability
D) risk management

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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Activity-based responsibility accounting employs dynamic standards and emphasizes and supports continuous improvement.

A) True
B) False

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Lead measures are critical to strategy because


A) they are based on actual activity.
B) they are an independent part of the system.
C) there should be a causal linkage with strategy.
D) they are outcome measures.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The number of units that can be produced in a given period of time is called


A) turnover.
B) cycle time.
C) velocity.
D) efficiency.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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Activity-based evaluation and strategic-based evaluation incorporate some of the same elements. However, strategic-based responsibility adds some new elements to the common dimensions. What are the elements in common and what new elements are included?

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Activity-based evaluation and strategic-...

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Which of the following statements is true of a testable strategy?


A) It is not suitable for firms operating in dynamic environments.
B) It is a set of personal goals aimed at short-term results.
C) It is a set of linked objectives aimed at an overall goal.
D) It aims at integrating financial and process measures to allow managers achieve individual goals.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following is true of double-loop feedback?


A) It is the foundation for strategic learning.
B) It occurs whenever managers receive feedback information from two information sources.
C) It is provided in a traditional performance management system.
D) It emphasizes only the effectiveness of implementation.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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A testable strategy can be constructed


A) by prioritizing objectives.
B) by sequencing if-then statements.
C) by creating alternative scenarios.
D) by creating lead measures.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Strategy translation means specifying objectives and percentage of revenues from sale of products.

A) True
B) False

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Diversifying customers and product lines are initiatives important to


A) revenue growth.
B) cost reduction.
C) asset utilization.
D) risk management.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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A balanced scorecard is designed to bring about organizational change. Which of the following is a means of alignment?


A) Employees must share ownership of objectives, measures, targets, and initiatives.
B) Incentives must be structured to support strategy.
C) Resources must be allocated to support strategy.
D) all of the above.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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