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The process of excluding intercompany transactions in preparing consolidated statements is referred to as intercompany eliminations.

A) True
B) False

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If an investor owns less than 20% of the common stock of another corporation as a long-term investment,


A) the equity method of accounting for the investment should be employed.
B) no dividends can be expected.
C) it is presumed that the investor has relatively little influence on the investee.
D) it is presumed that the investor has significant influence on the investee.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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If the cost method is used to account for a long-term investment in common stock, dividends received should be


A) credited to the Stock Investments account.
B) credited to the Dividend Revenue account.
C) debited to the Stock Investments account.
D) recorded only when 20% or more of the stock is owned.

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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When preparing a consolidated income statement,


A) only the revenues and expenses of the parent company are presented.
B) the income from partially owned subsidiaries is excluded.
C) all revenue and expense transactions between the parent and subsidiaries must be eliminated.
D) intercompany transactions between affiliated companies do not have to be eliminated.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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When bonds are sold, the gain or loss on sale is the difference between the


A) sales price and the cost of the bonds.
B) net proceeds and the cost of the bonds.
C) sales price and the market value of the bonds.
D) net proceeds and the market value of the bonds.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Bay Company acquires 60, 8%, 5 year, $1,000 Community bonds on January 1, 2014 for $60,000. The journal entry to record this investment includes a debit to


A) Debt Investments for $64,800.
B) Debt Investments for $60,000.
C) Cash for $60,000.
D) Stock Investments for $60,000.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Consolidated financial statements are prepared in place of the financial statements for the parent and subsidiary companies.

A) True
B) False

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Changes from cost are reported as part of net income for


A) available-for-sale securities.
B) held-to-maturity securities.
C) debt securities.
D) trading securities.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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The consolidated worksheet shows Excess of Cost Over Book Value of Subsidiary of $210,000. Management of the parent company determines that the market values for subsidiary company plant assets are $90,000 higher than book values. In the consolidated balance sheet, goodwill will be reported at


A) $210,000.
B) $120,000.
C) $90,000.
D) $0.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Under the equity method, the investor records dividends received by crediting


A) Dividend Revenue.
B) Investment Income.
C) Revenue from Investment.
D) Stock Investments.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Dividends received on stock investments of less than 20% should be credited to the Stock Investments account.

A) True
B) False

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Short-term investments are securities held by a company that are


A) readily marketable.
B) intended to be converted into cash within the next year.
C) readily marketable and intended to be converted into cash within the next year or operating cycle, whichever is longer.
D) readily marketable and intended to be held until maturity.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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If the fair value of an available-for-sale security exceeds its cost, the security should be written up to fair value and a realized gain should be recognized.

A) True
B) False

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To be classified as a short-term investment, the investment must be readily marketable and intended to be converted into cash within the next year or operating cycle.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following would not be considered a motive for making a stock investment in another corporation?


A) Appreciation in the market value of the stock investment
B) Use of the investment for expanding its own operations
C) Use of the investment to diversify its own operations
D) An increase in the amount of interest revenue from the stock investment

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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Consolidated financial statements present all of the following except the


A) individual assets and liabilities of the parent company
B) individual assets and liabilities of the subsidiary.
C) total revenues and expenses of the subsidiary.
D) All of these are presented in consolidated financial statements.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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A company that owns more than 50% of the common stock of another company is known as the


A) charge company.
B) subsidiary company.
C) parent company.
D) management company.

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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If a company acquires a 40% common stock interest in another company,


A) the equity method is usually applicable.
B) all influence is classified as controlling.
C) the cost method is usually applicable.
D) the ability to exert significant influence over the activities of the investee does not exist.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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All of the following statements about short-term investments are true except:


A) Short-term investments are also called marketable securities
B) Trading securities are always classified as short-term investments.
C) Short-term investments are listed below accounts receivable in the current asset section of the balance sheet.
D) Short-term assets must be readily marketable.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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At December 31, 2014, the trading securities for Saddle, Inc. are as follows: At December 31, 2014, the trading securities for Saddle, Inc. are as follows:   Saddle should report the following amount related to the securities in its 2014 income statement: A) $4,000 gain B) $7,000 realized loss. C) $7,000 unrealized loss. D) $11,000 unrealized loss. Saddle should report the following amount related to the securities in its 2014 income statement:


A) $4,000 gain
B) $7,000 realized loss.
C) $7,000 unrealized loss.
D) $11,000 unrealized loss.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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