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The Bohr theory of the hydrogen atom predicts the energy difference (in J) between the n= 3 and the n = 5 state to be


A) 8.72 * 10¯20 J
B) 1.36 * 10¯19 J
C) 2.42 *10¯19 J
D) 1.55 * 10¯19 J
E) 1.09 *10¯18 J

F) All of the above
G) B) and C)

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Continuous spectra are characteristic of heated solids.

A) True
B) False

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Explain the context and meanings of the terms "orbit" and "orbital," making a clear distinction between them.

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Orbit is a term from the Bohr theory, an...

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Who proposed the principle which states that one cannot simultaneously know the exact position and velocity of a particle?


A) Einstein
B) Planck
C) Heisenberg
D) Compton
E) de Broglie

F) D) and E)
G) B) and D)

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Electromagnetic radiation of 500 nm wavelength lies in the ______________ region of the spectrum.


A) infrared
B) visible
C) ultraviolet
D) X-ray
E) g-ray

F) D) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Atomic orbitals developed using quantum mechanics


A) describe regions of space in which one is most likely to find an electron.
B) describe exact paths for electron motion.
C) give a description of the atomic structure which is essentially the same as the Bohr model.
D) allow scientists to calculate an exact volume for the hydrogen atom.
E) are in conflict with the Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle.

F) B) and E)
G) B) and C)

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Line spectra from all regions of the electromagnetic spectrum, including the Paschen series of infrared lines for hydrogen, are used by astronomers to identify elements present in the atmospheres of stars. Calculate the wavelength of the photon emitted when the hydrogen atom undergoes a transition from n = 5 to n = 3. (R = 1.096776 * 1071)


A) 205.1 nm
B) 384.6 nm
C) 683.8 nm
D) 1282 nm
E) > 1500 nm

F) A) and D)
G) All of the above

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A radio wave has a frequency of 8.6 * 108 Hz. What is the energy of one photon of this radiation?


A) 7.7 * 10¯43 J
B) 2.3* 10¯34 J
C) 5.7 * 10¯25 J
D) 1.7 * 10¯16 J
E) > 10¯15 J

F) None of the above
G) A) and E)

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Other factors being constant, a heavy object will have a longer de Broglie wavelength than a light object.

A) True
B) False

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A wave function for an electron is called an atomic orbital.

A) True
B) False

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The FM station KDUL broadcasts music at 99.1 MHz. Find the wavelength of these waves.


A) 1.88 * 10¯2 m
B) 0.330 m
C) 3.03 m
D) 5.33 * 102 m
E) > 103 m

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

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Use the Rydberg equation to calculate the frequency of a photon absorbed when the hydrogen atom undergoes a transition from n1 = 2 to n2 = 4. (R = 1.096776 * 1071)


A) 2.056* 1061
B) 2.742 *1061
C) 6.165* 10141
D) 8.226 * 10141
E) > 10151

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Interference of light waves


A) separates light into its component colors.
B) creates a pattern of light and dark regions.
C) focuses a broad beam of light into a point.
D) bends light as it passes the edge of an object.
E) creates a laser beam.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and E)

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What are the possible values for the following quantum numbers in an atom? A) n B) l C) ml

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a. n = 1, 2, 3, ...

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