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Consider the following data that identifies real gross domestic product (GDP) in comparison to the long-run trend of real GDP to answer the next questions:  Quarter  Real GDP  (billions of dollars)   Long-Run Trend of Real  GDP (billions of dollars)  14,0004,00024,1604,12034,3264,24444,4134,37154,5014,50264,5914,63774,4994,77684,4094,91994,6735,067104,9545,219115,2525,376125,3765,537\begin{array} { l l l } \hline \text { Quarter } & \begin{array} { l } \text { Real GDP } \\\text { (billions of dollars) }\end{array} & \begin{array} { l } \text { Long-Run Trend of Real } \\\text { GDP (billions of dollars) }\end{array} \\\hline 1 & 4,000 & 4,000 \\2 & 4,160 & 4,120 \\3 & 4,326 & 4,244 \\4 & 4,413 & 4,371 \\5 & 4,501 & 4,502 \\6 & 4,591 & 4,637 \\7 & 4,499 & 4,776 \\8 & 4,409 & 4,919 \\9 & 4,673 & 5,067 \\10 & 4,954 & 5,219 \\11 & 5,252 & 5,376 \\12 & 5,376 & 5,537 \\\hline\end{array} -Between quarter 2 and quarter 3, real gross domestic product GDP) grew by what percentage?


A) 4 percent
B) 3 percent
C) 1 percent
D) 2 percent
E) -2 percent

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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Farmer Bill grows wheat and sells it to the miller for $50,000. The miller turns it into flour and sells it to the bakery for $75,000. The bakery uses the flour in the bread that it sells to people for $90,000. The total contribution to gross domestic product GDP) is


A) $90,000.
B) $75,000.
C) $50,000.
D) $25,000.
E) $215,000.

F) D) and E)
G) None of the above

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The country of Aqua has an economy that is based entirely on lobsters. When it produces and sells ______lobsters in a given day, income earned will______ .


A) more; stay the same
B) more; increase
C) more; decrease
D) fewer; stay the same
E) fewer; increase

F) A) and D)
G) A) and E)

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Gross domestic product GDP) is best defined as the total market value of all


A) goods and services produced within a country within a given time.
B) final goods and services produced within a country within a given time.
C) services produced within a country within a given time.
D) goods produced within a country within a given time.
E) final goods produced within a country within a given time.

F) A) and D)
G) B) and D)

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An example of an intermediate good would be


A) lumber used by a consumer to build a fence in his or her yard.
B) pencils purchased by a restaurant to be used to take orders.
C) a new stove purchased by a consumer.
D) an airplane purchased by the government.
E) Social Security payments made by the government.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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The percent change in the overall level of prices in the economy is called


A) the inflation rate.
B) the growth rate of GDP.
C) GDP.
D) GDP per capita.
E) the interest rate.

F) C) and D)
G) B) and E)

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To determine living standards for the average person, we calculate


A) GDP.
B) per capita GDP.
C) the average level of prices in the country.
D) the length of time the average person is unemployed.
E) the growth rate of GDP.

F) None of the above
G) A) and B)

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