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Illnesses caused by viruses are the most common forms of contagious disease.

A) True
B) False

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All the following are symptoms usually present in someone with allergies, EXCEPT:


A) sneezing.
B) itchy eyes, nose, throat.
C) nasal discharge.
D) muscle aches.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Approximately how many Canadians die of pneumonia and influenza annually?


A) 1600
B) 3600
C) 6600
D) 9600

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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All the following are symptoms rarely present in someone with sinusitis, EXCEPT:


A) muscle aches.
B) fatigue.
C) headache.
D) sneezing.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Streptococcus and staphylococcus are examples of


A) rickettsiae.
B) bacteria.
C) viruses.
D) parasites.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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How many Canadians acquire infections in hospital annually?


A) 2,200
B) 22,000
C) 220,000
D) 2,200,000

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Failing to finish a prescription of antibiotics is a factor in the development of antibiotic-resistant strains of bacteria.

A) True
B) False

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All the following are common symptoms of H1N1 influenza, EXCEPT:


A) fatigue
B) sore throat
C) muscle aches
D) vomiting

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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All bacteria are harmful to the body.

A) True
B) False

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All the following are symptoms rarely present in someone with allergies, EXCEPT:


A) muscle aches.
B) fatigue.
C) weakness.
D) sneezing.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following is NOT considered a common allergen?


A) pollen
B) viruses
C) molds
D) insect stings

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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All the following are symptoms usually present in someone with influenza, EXCEPT:


A) fever.
B) sneezing.
C) cough.
D) muscle aches.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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Lynette has begun feeling feverish and has a sore throat. Which phase of the immune response is she experiencing?


A) incubation
B) prodromal
C) clinical
D) initial

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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Microscopic, single-celled organisms that often cause recurrent diseases are called


A) viruses.
B) parasites.
C) protozoa.
D) bacteria.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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All the following are strategies to prevent infections from MRSA, EXCEPT:


A) use soap and water for about 15 seconds to wash hands.
B) keep your hands away from your face.
C) keep open wounds moist with a warm wet cloth/bandage.
D) don't share personal items such as towels, razors, and tweezers.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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A type of white blood cell that engulfs foreign organisms and infected, damaged, or aged cells is a


A) macrophage.
B) platelet.
C) lymphocyte.
D) neutrophil.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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The phase of the immune response in which suppressor T cells halt the immune response and restore the body's natural balance is


A) Phase 1.
B) Phase 2.
C) Phase 3.
D) Phase 4.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Varicella-zoster virus causes which of the following conditions?


A) chicken pox
B) shingles
C) measles
D) chicken pox and shingles

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Anaphylaxis may be life threatening.

A) True
B) False

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Hepatitis B is transmitted mainly by


A) contaminated blood.
B) contaminated food.
C) organ donation.
D) intimate sexual contact.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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