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Which type of bone fracture occurs most often in children because their bones are still soft and pliable?


A) Greenstick
B) Comminuted
C) Closed
D) Open
E) Complete

F) None of the above
G) All of the above

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Closed wounds are often called ____.


A) lacerations
B) contusions
C) abrasions
D) punctures
E) incisions

F) A) and C)
G) C) and D)

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When the blood flow to the heart is reduced as a result of blockage in the coronary arteries or their branches, causing chest pain, shortness of breath, and a feeling of doom, the patient is most likely having a heart attack, also known as a(n) ________, and should call 911 immediately.

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myocardial...

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A wound pictured here, which is clean and has a smooth cut, is a(n) ____.


A) incision
B) laceration
C) abrasion
D) puncture
E) contusion

F) B) and E)
G) A) and C)

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A (n) ________, or convulsion, is a series of violent and involuntary contractions of the muscles; it is usually related to brain malfunctions that can result from diseased or injured brain tissues.

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The displacement of a bone end from the joint, causing pain, tenderness, loss of function, deformity, swelling, and discoloration, is a(n) ________ and initially requires immobilization.

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Which of the following is the appropriate care for tiny specks in the eye?


A) Avoid attempting to remove them
B) Moisten a sterile gauze to remove them
C) Flush the eye with hydrogen peroxide
D) Use a cotton ball to remove them
E) Use the pad of your index finger

F) C) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Insufficient blood volume in the circulatory system due to injury that causes major fluid loss can lead to ________ shock, which requires immediate emergency care.

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While camping with friends, you are asked to help find a nearby camper's lost son. The 9-year-old boy is found after being lost in the woods for several hours in temperatures below 10 °\degree F. His hands have a white, waxy appearance. When you touch them, they feel cold and hard. He says they are tingling and hurt a lot. Which of the following actions will you take?


A) Place his hands in warm water
B) Rub his hands briskly to warm them
C) Place his hands in cool water and apply calamine lotion
D) Break any blisters that have formed after assessing his CABs
E) Pour hot water over his hands to thaw them

F) A) and E)
G) A) and C)

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What type of fracture is pictured here? What type of fracture is pictured here?   A)  Greenstick fracture B)  Comminuted fracture C)  Open fracture D)  Complete fracture E)  Incomplete fracture


A) Greenstick fracture
B) Comminuted fracture
C) Open fracture
D) Complete fracture
E) Incomplete fracture

F) A) and D)
G) B) and D)

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Symptoms of ingested poison include ____.


A) rash, swelling, burning eyes, headache, fever, and abnormal pulse and respirations
B) abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, burns in or around the mouth, and drowsiness
C) headache, tinnitus, angina, shortness of breath, and muscle weakness
D) confusion, dizziness, and blurred or double vision
E) lethargy, loss of coordination, confusion, and uncontrollable shivering

F) C) and D)
G) B) and E)

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You are having lunch with friends at a local restaurant. Suddenly, you notice someone at the table next to yours putting his hands up to his throat. He has a fearful look on his face. Which of the following is the appropriate first action to take?


A) Ask the person if he or she is choking
B) Perform CPR
C) Call 911
D) Perform the Heimlich maneuver
E) Place the person in a supine position

F) C) and D)
G) A) and E)

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One of your duties in the medical office may be to check and ________ crash cart items periodically.

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A rapidly spreading, worldwide influenza outbreak is an example of a (n) ________ illness.

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Jamal fell on the playground and was brought to the doctor's office complaining of pain in his wrist. X-rays do not show a fracture, so you apply a(n) ________ to the wrist to provide support without rigid immobilization.

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Blowing the nose too hard, local irritation or dryness, or frequent sneezing can result in a nosebleed, called ________.

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The procedure for obtaining a specimen from a victim of a crime, identifying the specimen correctly, keeping it under uninterrupted control of authorized personnel, and ensuring that the specimen has not been altered or replaced is called establishing ________.

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Whenever you administer first aid and emergency treatment, you should always follow ________ and assume that all blood and body fluids are infected with blood borne pathogens.

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The appropriate way to remove an insect stinger is to ____.


A) use your fingers to pull out the stinger
B) scrape the skin with a credit card or flat, hard, sharp object
C) squeeze the skin near the stinger between your thumbs
D) call the physician immediately; only the physician can remove a stinger
E) take it out with a pair of tweezers

F) B) and C)
G) A) and B)

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Acute abdominal pain in the right upper quadrant that radiates to the back between the shoulder blades is characteristic of ____.


A) bacterial meningitis
B) a gallbladder attack
C) diarrhea
D) dehydration
E) anaphylaxis

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

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