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SaveMart had income before interest expense and income taxes of $12,581 million and interest expense of $1,063 million. Valueland had income before interest expense and income taxes of $3,596 million and interest expense of $1,143 million. Calculate the times interest earned for each company and comment on the results.

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SaveMart times interest earned = 11.8; V...

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Obligations not due within one year or the company's operating cycle, whichever is longer, are reported as current liabilities.

A) True
B) False

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Companies with many employees rarely use a special payroll bank account from which to pay employees.

A) True
B) False

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The Wage and Tax Statement given to each employee annually is:


A) Form W-4.
B) Form 1040.
C) Form W-2.
D) Form 941.
E) Form 940.

F) B) and C)
G) D) and E)

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On May 22, Jarrett Company borrows $7,500 from Fairmont Financing, signing a 90-day, 8%, $7,500 note. What is the journal entry needed to record the transaction by Jarrett Company?


A) Debit Cash $7,500; credit Notes Payable $7,500.
B) Debit Notes Receivable $7,500; credit Cash $7,500.
C) Debit Cash $7,650; credit Notes Payable $7,650.
D) Debit Accounts Payable $7,500; credit Notes Payable $7,500.
E) Debit Cash $7,500; credit Accounts Payable $7,500.

F) A) and C)
G) B) and C)

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Short-term notes payable:


A) Are not negotiable.
B) Cannot replace an account payable.
C) Are a conditional promise to pay.
D) Can be issued in return for money borrowed from a bank.
E) Rarely involve interest charges.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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A high merit rating for state unemployment taxes means that an employer has high employee turnover or seasonal hiring.

A) True
B) False

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A company's income before interest expense and income taxes is $302,400, and its interest expense is $62,000. Calculate the company's times interest earned ratio.

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Estimated liabilities commonly arise from all of the following except:


A) Vacation benefits.
B) Warranties.
C) Income taxes.
D) Employee benefits.
E) Unearned revenues.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Uncertainties from the development of new competing products are not contingent liabilities.

A) True
B) False

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A liability is a probable future payment of assets or services that a company is presently obligated to make as a result of past transactions or events.

A) True
B) False

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Explain how to calculate times interest earned and how it is used to analyze a company's risk.

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The times interest earned ratio is calcu...

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Match each of the appropriate definitions with terms

Premises
A record for a pay period that shows the pay period dates, regular and overtime hours worked, gross pay, net pay and deductions.
A bank authorized to accept deposits of amounts payable to the federal government, including payroll taxes.
Obligations due within one year or the company's operating cycle, whichever is longer.
A calculation of a company's risk of its ability to pay interest when due.
Payments of income taxes that are deferred until future years because of temporary differences between GAAP and tax accounting rules.
Compensation provided to employees beyond salaries and wages, such as premiums for medical insurance and contributions to pension plans.
A special bank account used solely for paying employees; each pay period an amount equal to the total employees' net pay is deposited and the employees' payroll checks are drawn on that account.
Total compensation earned by an employee.
A seller's obligation to replace or correct a product or service that fails to perform as expected within a specified period.
A written promise to pay a specified amount on a definite future date within one year or the company's operating cycle, whichever is longer.
Responses
Payroll bank account
Employee benefits
Current liabilities
Warranty
Short-term note payable
Federal depository bank
Gross pay
Deferred income tax liability
Payroll register
Times interest earned

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A record for a pay period that shows the pay period dates, regular and overtime hours worked, gross pay, net pay and deductions.
A bank authorized to accept deposits of amounts payable to the federal government, including payroll taxes.
Obligations due within one year or the company's operating cycle, whichever is longer.
A calculation of a company's risk of its ability to pay interest when due.
Payments of income taxes that are deferred until future years because of temporary differences between GAAP and tax accounting rules.
Compensation provided to employees beyond salaries and wages, such as premiums for medical insurance and contributions to pension plans.
A special bank account used solely for paying employees; each pay period an amount equal to the total employees' net pay is deposited and the employees' payroll checks are drawn on that account.
Total compensation earned by an employee.
A seller's obligation to replace or correct a product or service that fails to perform as expected within a specified period.
A written promise to pay a specified amount on a definite future date within one year or the company's operating cycle, whichever is longer.

The report that shows the pay period dates, hours worked, gross pay, deductions, and net pay of each employee for every pay period is the payroll register.

A) True
B) False

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Employers can use a wage bracket withholding table to compute federal income taxes withheld from each employee's gross pay.

A) True
B) False

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A known obligation of an uncertain amount that can at least be reasonably estimated is reported as an estimated liability.

A) True
B) False

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The current FUTA tax rate is 0.6%, and the SUTA tax rate is 5.4%. Both taxes are applied to the first $7,000 of an employee's pay. Assume that an employee earned total wages of $2,900 in the current period and had cumulative pay for prior periods of $5,800. What is the amount of unemployment taxes the employer must pay on this employee's wages for the current period?


A) $174.00.
B) $0.00.
C) $348.00.
D) $420.00.
E) $72.00.

F) D) and E)
G) A) and B)

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If a company has advance subscription sales totaling $45,000 for the upcoming year when four quarterly journals will mailed to customers, the receipt of cash would be journalized as:


A) Debit Cash $45,000, credit Sales $45,000.
B) Debit Sales $45,000, credit Unearned Revenue $45,000.
C) Debit Prepaid Subscriptions $45,000, credit Sales $45,000.
D) Debit Unearned Revenue $45,000; credit Sales $45,000.
E) Debit Cash $45,000; credit Unearned Revenue $45,000.

F) A) and B)
G) C) and E)

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The Federal Insurance Contributions Act (FICA) requires that each employer file a:


A) W-2.
B) Form 1040.
C) W-4.
D) Form 941.
E) Form 1099.

F) None of the above
G) A) and C)

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Gross pay is:


A) Total compensation earned by an employee before any deductions.
B) Salaries after taxes are deducted.
C) Deductions withheld by an employer.
D) The amount of the paycheck.
E) Take-home pay.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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