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The purchase of supplies appears on the statement of cash flows as an investing activity because it involves the purchase of assets.

A) True
B) False

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Another name for equity is:


A) Expenses.
B) Net assets.
C) Net loss.
D) Net income.
E) Revenue.

F) B) and D)
G) All of the above

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Liabilities are the owner's claim on assets.

A) True
B) False

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The statement of cash flows identifies cash flows separated into operating, investing, and financing activities over a period of time.

A) True
B) False

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If a company paid $38,000 of its accounts payable in cash, what was the effect on the accounting equation?


A) Assets would decrease $38,000, liabilities would decrease $38,000, and equity would increase $38,000.
B) Assets would decrease $38,000, liabilities would decrease $38,000, and equity remains unchanged.
C) Assets would increase $38,000 and liabilities would decrease $38,000.
D) There would be no effect on the accounts because the accounts are affected by the same amount.
E) Assets would decrease $38,000, liabilities would decrease $38,000, and equity would decrease $38,000.

F) A) and E)
G) B) and E)

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The balance sheet is based on the accounting equation.

A) True
B) False

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The International Accounting Standards board (IASB)has the authority to impose its standards on companies around the world.

A) True
B) False

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A net loss occurs when revenues exceed expenses.

A) True
B) False

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If a company is considering the purchase of a parcel of land that was acquired by the seller for $85,000, is offered for sale at $150,000, is assessed for tax purposes at $95,000, is recognized by the purchaser as easily being worth $140,000, and is purchased for $137,000, the land should be recorded in the purchaser's books at:


A) $140,000.
B) $137,000.
C) $150,000.
D) $138,500.
E) $95,000.

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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The going concern assumption:


A) Means that we can express transactions and events in monetary, or money, units.
B) Means that a business is accounted for separately from other business entities, including its owner.
C) Presumes that the life of a company can be divided into time periods, such as months and years, and that useful reports can be prepared for those periods.
D) Prescribes that a company record the expenses it incurred to generate the revenue reported.
E) Means that accounting information reflects a presumption that the business will continue operating instead of being closed or sold.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Operating activities:


A) Are also called strategic management.
B) Are the means organizations use to pay for resources like land, buildings and equipment.
C) Are also called asset management.
D) Involve acquiring and disposing of resources that a business uses to acquire and sell its products or services.
E) Involve using resources to research, develop, purchase, produce, distribute and market products and services.

F) A) and D)
G) All of the above

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Return on assets reflects a company's ability to generate profit through productive use of its assets.

A) True
B) False

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How does the going-concern principle affect reporting asset values of a business?

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The going-concern principle means that f...

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Use the following information for Meeker Corp. to determine the amount of equity to report.  Cash $70,000 Buildings 125,000 Land 205,000 Liabilities 130,000\begin{array}{lr}\text { Cash } & \$ 70,000 \\\text { Buildings } & 125,000 \\\text { Land } & 205,000 \\\text { Liabilities } & 130,000\end{array}


A) $530,000.
B) $140,000.
C) $20,000.
D) $270,000.
E) $390,000.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Which of the following accounting principles require that all goods and services purchased be recorded at actual cost?


A) Expense recognition (Matching) principle..
B) Measurement (Cost) principle.
C) Consideration assumption.
D) Going-concern assumption.
E) Business entity assumption.

F) A) and B)
G) C) and E)

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Doc's Ribhouse had beginning equity of $52,000; net income of $35,000, and withdrawals by the owner of $12,000. The owner made no investments during the year. Calculate the ending equity.


A) $29,000.
B) $(5,000) .
C) $75,000.
D) $5,000.
E) $99,000.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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The balance sheet shows a company's net income or loss due to earnings activities over a period of time.

A) True
B) False

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Cage Company had income of $350 million and average invested assets of $2,000 million. Its return on assets (ROA) is:


A) 3.5%.
B) 17.5%.
C) 35%.
D) 1.8%.
E) 5.7%.

F) B) and C)
G) All of the above

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The income statement shows the financial position of a business on a specific date.

A) True
B) False

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The following is a list of selected users of accounting information. Match accounting information with the appropriate user to the following decisions they make .

Premises
Assess whether an organization is likely to repay its loans with interest.
Decide whether to buy, hold, or sell a company's stock.
Assess whether a company has paid all required taxes and complied with securities rules.
Know what, when, and how much to purchase.
Judge the soundness of a customer before making sales on credit.
Responses
Purchasing Managers
Regulators
Lenders
Shareholders
Suppliers

Correct Answer

Assess whether an organization is likely to repay its loans with interest.
Decide whether to buy, hold, or sell a company's stock.
Assess whether a company has paid all required taxes and complied with securities rules.
Know what, when, and how much to purchase.
Judge the soundness of a customer before making sales on credit.

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