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The transaction motive refers to the need to hold cash:


A) as a safety margin.
B) for unforeseen investment opportunities.
C) for daily operations.
D) as a financial reserve.
E) for emergency situations

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

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On April 14,McCallister's purchased $7,800 worth of inventory.The terms of sale were 2/10,net 30.The implicit interest is _____ and the effective annual rate is _____ percent.


A) $200; 14.95
B) $156; 44.59
C) $400; 14.95
D) $400; 27.38
E) $400; 44.59

F) D) and E)
G) A) and D)

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As of Monday morning,the ledger balance and the available balance for a firm was $2,100.During the day,the firm wrote three checks in the amounts of $674,$420,and $236.The firm deposited a check for $387 and a check for $638.What is the amount of the collection float as of the end of the day assuming none of these checks have cleared?


A) $305
B) $1,330
C) $840
D) $1,025
E) $2,355

F) A) and D)
G) C) and D)

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The Dog House offers credit terms of 2/7,net 20 to all of its customers.Historically,93 percent of its customers take advantage of the discount.What is the firm's average collection period?


A) 7.91 days
B) 7.67 days
C) 8.20 days
D) 8.33 days
E) 9.08 days

F) A) and B)
G) All of the above

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Which of these practices will reduce a firm's collection float? I.Installing a lockbox system II.Utilizing zero-balance accounts III.Depositing checks daily rather than weekly IV.Reducing the processing delay by one day


A) I and III only
B) II and IV only
C) I, II, and III only
D) I, III, and IV only
E) I, II, III, and IV

F) C) and E)
G) A) and E)

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For which one of the following instruments does a bank guarantee payment by the buyer?


A) Money market preferred stock
B) Commercial paper
C) Banker's acceptance
D) Invoice
E) Time draft

F) B) and E)
G) A) and C)

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Electronics and More offers credit terms of 2/7,net 30.What is the effective annual rate on a $4,500 purchase if you forgo the discount?


A) 41.83 percent
B) 38.59 percent
C) 44.99 percent
D) 37.80 percent
E) 32.58 percent

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

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Harvest Foods generally receives three checks a month in the amounts of $38,950,$16,750,and $63,800.It takes an average of one day for the funds from these checks to be added to the firm's available balance at the bank once they have been deposited.What is the amount of the average daily float? Assume a 30-day month.


A) $4,333.33
B) $3,983.33
C) $4,209.33
D) $3,506.00
E) $4,020.00

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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On any given day,Althea's receives and deposits numerous checks worth an average combined total of $4,328.The funds from these checks are generally available in 1.2 days.Every day the firm mails out checks totaling $3,010 that generally take 2.5 days to clear the bank.What is the amount of the disbursement float if the opening bank balance was $828 with no outstanding items?


A) $6,828
B) $5,169
C) $5,194
D) $7,525
E) $7,778

F) None of the above
G) A) and C)

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Which report identifies the percentage of accounts receivable that are delinquent by 90 days or more?


A) Cash budget
B) 5 C’s of credit
C) Credit analysis
D) Aging schedule
E) Credit scoring report

F) B) and E)
G) A) and E)

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Alicia wrote a check for $18 on Friday,May 6.The check cleared the bank on Wednesday,May 11.There were no other checks or deposits outstanding during the month.Given this,which one of the following statements is correct?


A) On May 6, the available balance decreased by $18.
B) On May 11, the available balance was $18 less than the ledger balance.
C) On May 12, the ledger balance was $18 less than the available balance.
D) On May 14, the available balance increased by $18.
E) On May 10, the ledger balance was $18 less than the available balance.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Which statement is correct?


A) Disbursement float is the period of time between a firm making a bank deposit and the funds from that deposit being available to the firm.
B) Disbursement float decreases when a check is delayed in the mail due to an extended holiday weekend.
C) Disbursement float causes the available balance to exceed the ledger balance.
D) Disbursement float is being totally eliminated by the Check Clearing Act for the 21stCentury.
E) Disbursement float exists when the available balance is less than the book balance.

F) None of the above
G) B) and C)

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Which of these would be the most common evidence of indebtedness when a sale is made on open account?


A) Sight draft
B) Commercial draft
C) Banker's acceptance
D) Promissory note
E) Invoice

F) C) and E)
G) A) and B)

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A (n) _____ is a subsidiary of a firm that exists solely to handle the credit functions of the parent company.


A) internal credit organization
B) bank
C) credit association
D) captive finance company
E) credit union

F) None of the above
G) C) and D)

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Which one of the following is most commonly used in international trades?


A) Sight draft
B) Time draft
C) Commercial paper
D) Banker's acceptance
E) Open account

F) C) and D)
G) All of the above

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Stinkey sells 2,250 units of its perfume collection each year at a price per unit of $199.All sales are on credit with terms of 2/7,net 30.The discount is taken by 91 percent of the customers.What is the average amount of the company's accounts receivable?


A) $11,126
B) $11,246
C) $11,003
D) $14,815
E) $14,778

F) A) and E)
G) B) and E)

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How quickly can a bank receive payment once it transmits a copy of a check to the bank on which the check was drawn?


A) Immediately
B) In one day
C) Between one and two days
D) In two days
E) Between two and three days

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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Which one of the following best illustrates the concept of derived demand?


A) A minimum wage worker tends to buy more off-brand products than do more highly paid professionals.
B) A windshield company has to step up production because auto sales are increasing.
C) A grocery store is selling more fresh fruits and vegetables.
D) Restaurant sales are rising because unemployment is falling.
E) Retail stores have increased sales around the holiday season.

F) A) and C)
G) A) and B)

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Used Furniture sells 1,330 sofas a year at an average price per sofa of $549.The carrying cost per unit is $31.60.The company orders 75 sofas at a time and has a fixed order cost of $69 per order.The sofas are sold out before they are restocked.What is the economic order quantity?


A) 76 sofas
B) 72 sofas
C) 81 sofas
D) 98 sofas
E) 101 sofas

F) C) and E)
G) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Taylor's Market received five checks today and went to the bank to deposit all of them.Unfortunately,the bank was closed for the day due to a robbery.How does the bank closure affect the firm's float assuming these five checks are the only outstanding bank items?


A) Collection float increased
B) Collection float decreased
C) Disbursement float increased
D) Disbursement float decreased
E) Net float remained unchanged

F) All of the above
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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