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Gross domestic product (GDP)is a satisfactory measure of both economic "goods" and "bads".

A) True
B) False

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Nominal values are values measured in terms of the prices at which goods and services are actually sold.

A) True
B) False

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The expenditure approach for the calculation of GDP includes spending on:


A) consumption, investment, durable goods and exports.
B) consumption, gross private domestic investment, government spending for goods and services, and exports.
C) consumption, gross private domestic investment, government spending for goods and services, and net exports.
D) consumption, net private domestic investment, government spending for goods and services, and net exports.
E) consumption, gross private domestic investment, all government spending including transfer payments, and net exports.

F) C) and E)
G) B) and D)

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The largest component of GDP as measured by the expenditure approach is:


A) wages and salary earnings.
B) personal consumption.
C) net profits of corporations.
D) gross private investment.

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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Gross domestic product (GDP) is defined as:


A) the market value of all final goods and services produced within the borders of a nation.
B) incomes received by all of a nation's households.
C) the quantity of each good and service produced by U.S. residents.
D) none of these.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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Gross domestic product is officially measured by adding together the:


A) quantity of each good and service produced by U.S. residents.
B) market value of all final goods and services produced within the borders of a nation.
C) quantity of goods and services produced by companies owned by U.S. citizens.
D) none of these.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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In any year, nominal GDP divided by the GDP chain price index times 100 equals real GDP.

A) True
B) False

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Exhibit 5-3 Expenditure approach Exhibit 5-3 Expenditure approach   As shown in Exhibit 5-3, total expenditures by households for domestically produced goods is: A) $1,000 billion. B) $100 billion. C) $600 billion. D) $20 billion. As shown in Exhibit 5-3, total expenditures by households for domestically produced goods is:


A) $1,000 billion.
B) $100 billion.
C) $600 billion.
D) $20 billion.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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Social Security payments are included in personal income.

A) True
B) False

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Which one of the following statements is true in the four-sector circular model?


A) Money flows from government to households for taxes.
B) Money flows from foreign economies to households for exports.
C) Money flows from government to firms for goods and services.
D) Money flows from firms to foreign economies for exports.
E) Money flows from households to foreign economies for resources.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and C)

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Which approach to calculating GDP is computed using compensation of employees, rental income, profits, net interest, indirect business taxes, and depreciation?


A) The expenditure approach.
B) The income approach.
C) The product-market approach.
D) The circular-flow approach.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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GDP measures the economy's production of:


A) final goods and services.
B) intermediate goods.
C) consumer goods and services.
D) capital goods.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Resources that flow through the circular flow model include all of the following except :


A) land.
B) labor.
C) capital.
D) final goods.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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Exhibit 5-1 Use the information below to answer the following question(s) . Exhibit 5-1 Use the information below to answer the following question(s) .   Refer to Exhibit 5-1. What is this country's net exports? A) $35. B) - $35. C) $379. D) - $379. Refer to Exhibit 5-1. What is this country's net exports?


A) $35.
B) - $35.
C) $379.
D) - $379.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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The Department of Commerce sums the payments made to resources to arrive at GDP in the form of wages, rents, interest, profits, indirect taxes, and depreciation. This method of deriving GDP is called the:


A) opportunity cost approach.
B) income approach.
C) expenditure approach.
D) monetarist approach.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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The equation for determining real GDP for year X is:


A) The equation for determining real GDP for year X is: A)    B)    C)    D)
B) The equation for determining real GDP for year X is: A)    B)    C)    D)
C) The equation for determining real GDP for year X is: A)    B)    C)    D)
D) The equation for determining real GDP for year X is: A)    B)    C)    D)

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Exhibit 5-9 GDP data (billions of dollars) Exhibit 5-9 GDP data (billions of dollars)    In Exhibit 5-10, compute national income (NI) . Which of the following is correct? A) $7,400 billion. B) $7,250 billion. C) $8,150 billion. D) $8,200 billion. E) $8,350 billion. In Exhibit 5-10, compute national income (NI) . Which of the following is correct?


A) $7,400 billion.
B) $7,250 billion.
C) $8,150 billion.
D) $8,200 billion.
E) $8,350 billion.

F) B) and C)
G) All of the above

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If a man marries his hired housekeeper, the value of GDP:


A) rises.
B) falls.
C) is unchanged.
D) rises, but the value of GDP falls.

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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If the underground economy is sizable, then GDP will:


A) understate the economy's performance.
B) overstate the economy's performance.
C) fluctuate unpredictably.
D) accurately reflect this subterranean activity.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Nominal gross domestic product is based on:


A) the existing prices at which final goods and services are actually sold.
B) prices of final goods and services adjusted for inflation.
C) prices at which intermediate goods are sold.
D) none of these.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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