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To be useful, information systems should _____.


A) use command line user interfaces
B) generate raw data, which can be used for decision making
C) produce information in different formats
D) not use rumors, unconfirmed reports, and stories

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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_____ is understanding the role of information in generating and using business intelligence.


A) Information literacy
B) Business ability
C) Business mastery
D) Information retrieval

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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In the context of information systems jobs, a database administrator is responsible for developing an entire information system by writing computer programs.

A) True
B) False

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In the context of computer literacy and information literacy, to be competitive in a workplace, knowledge workers should _____.


A) know how and why data is collected
B) avoid indexing and updating data
C) restrict themselves to the use of formal information
D) refrain from using business intelligence tools

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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_____ refers to widespread applications and deployment of devices that know users, their devices, and their locations and serve as intelligent assistants to businesses and individuals.


A) Context aware computing
B) Cloud computing
C) Ubiquitous computing
D) Pervasive response computing

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following statements is true of a personnel information system (PIS) in an organization?


A) It helps make decisions related to allocating human and financial resources.
B) It helps make decisions related to reducing the cost of transporting materials.
C) It helps make decisions related to increasing product quality.
D) It helps make decisions related to minimizing capital investment risks.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Customers, competitors, and suppliers are examples of internal data sources of an information system.

A) True
B) False

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In a management information system (MIS) application, processes are usually methods for performing a task.

A) True
B) False

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According to Michael Porter, which of the following strategies can be followed by an organization to successfully compete in the marketplace?


A) Groupthink
B) Brainstorming
C) Simulation
D) Focus

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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A personnel information system (PIS) helps in _____.


A) choosing the best job candidate
B) improving transportation budgeting
C) calculating product costs
D) determining portfolio structures

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following decisions is supported by a manufacturing information system (MFIS) ?


A) Determination of portfolio structures
B) Analysis of price changes and discounts
C) Improvement of routing and delivery schedules
D) Monitoring of cost trends

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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In a management information system, structuring the data component to define what type of data is collected and in what form is usually easy if an organization has _____.


A) defined its strategic goals, objectives, and critical factors
B) laid out the cause of any past failure due to conflicting objectives and indefinite targets
C) focused on its competitors in the market rather than on the critical success factors
D) employees who are aware of the current marketing strategies

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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A logistics information system supports decisions related to providing reports and statistics on employee demographics.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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A _____, identified by Michael Porter, helps organizations make their products and services distinct from their competitors.


A) simulation strategy
B) leadership strategy
C) focus strategy
D) differentiation strategy

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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The purpose of an information system's _____ component is generating the most useful type of information for making decisions.


A) process
B) internal data
C) external data
D) database

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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The final task in designing a management information system (MIS) is _____.


A) collecting and analyzing internal and external data for accuracy and relevancy
B) providing information in a useful format for decision-making purposes
C) clearly defining the system's objectives
D) integrating hardware and software components

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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To be useful, information must be able to integrate with other data and information.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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_____ refers to building and integrating analytics capabilities into all everyday business activities.


A) Pervasive analytics
B) Artificial intelligence
C) Business analytics
D) Business intelligence

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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In the context of IT jobs in the information systems field, a__________is responsible for database design and implementation.


A) database administrator
B) database programmer
C) database strategist
D) database developer
E) Select

F) None of the above
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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_____ is high when customers have many choices and low when they have few choices.


A) Buyer power
B) Threat of new services
C) Rivalry among existing customers
D) Risk of substitute products

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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