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Travel guides are viewed as neutral sources of information because the author is usually not being compensated by suppliers to make the recommendations included in the guide.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is NOT an example of micro-level marketing information?


A) general destination information
B) choice of restaurant
C) brochures on certain attractions
D) hotel website

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Consumer behavior is the study of consumer characteristics and the process involved when individuals or groups select, purchase , and use goods and services to satisfy wants and needs.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is NOT a product-related variable?


A) the amount of good or service used
B) the benefits people seek from the good or service
C) the primary desire for comfort and relaxation
D) the degree of company loyalty

E) A) and C)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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An allocentric personality would prefer which of the following?


A) complete tour packages
B) unusual destinations
C) heavy tourist accommodations
D) low activity levels

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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People will work harder to receive an incentive trip than any other type of reward, including cash.

A) True
B) False

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Social groups are the hardest SMERFs to identify and target.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Which group of travelers is considered to be the backbone or "bread and butter" of the tourism industry?


A) special-interest travelers
B) business travelers
C) incentive travelers
D) mature travelers

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is an example of a tourism activity fulfilling a belongingness need?


A) group tours with people having similar interests and/or backgrounds
B) easily accessible food outlets in theme parks
C) learning the language and culture before traveling to another country
D) reservation service provided at government-approved agencies

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Self-actualization could be attained by learning the language and culture before traveling to another country and then practicing on arrival.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Participatory sports tourists are NOT more likely to ________.


A) be relatively affluent
B) participate exclusively in one activity
C) be physically active
D) be college educated

E) A) and C)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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Market segmentation is important because it is an impossible task to meet everyone's needs and wants with the same services.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Marriott's luxury collection includes all of the following brands EXCEPT?


A) Edition
B) Bulgari
C) Courtyard
D) Ritz-Carlton

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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Quality accommodation is a pull factor for visitors.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Which country is NOT included in the BRIC grouping?


A) Russia
B) Brazil
C) Italy
D) China

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Which of the following sequences represents the order of the five-step approach used by marketers in the segmentation decision process?


A) decide which segment to target, profile each segment, choose a segmentation approach, develop forecasts, estimate value of market
B) develop forecasts, estimate value of market, profile each segment, decide which segment to approach, choose a segmentation approach
C) profile each segment, decide which segment to approach, choose a segmentation approach, estimate value of market, develop forecasts
D) choose a segmentation approach, profile each segment, develop forecasts, estimate value of market, decide which segment to target

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Special interest travelers often travel in small groups on very specific itineraries.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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According to Plog, travelers seeking the comfort of familiar surroundings in their tourism Experiences would be classified as ________.


A) near-venturer
B) psychocentrics
C) midcentrics
D) venturers

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Consumer research has proven that we notice and respond to advertisements when we least expect them.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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External sources of information may be grouped into which of the following two sources?


A) personal and nonpersonal
B) business and professional
C) heterogeneous and homogeneous
D) allocentrics and venturers

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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