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The traditional waterfall methodology is a sequential, activity-based process in which each phase in the SDLC is performed sequentially from planning through implementation and maintenance.

A) True
B) False

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What emphasizes extensive user involvement in the rapid and evolutionary construction of working prototypes of a system to accelerate the systems development process?


A) RAD methodology
B) Agile methodology
C) Waterfall methodology
D) Extreme programming This is the definition of RAD.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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What is the implementation phase in the SDLC?


A) Involves establishing a high-level plan of the intended project and determining project goals
B) Involves analyzing end-user business requirements and refining project goals into defined functions and operations of the intended system
C) Involves describing the desired features and operations of the system
D) Involves placing the system into production so users can begin to perform actual business operations with the system

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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A (An) _________ is a logical relationship that exists between project tasks or between a project task and a milestone.

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What is the outsourcing option that includes the most remote location and indirect customer control?


A) Onshore outsourcing
B) Nearshore outsourcing
C) Offshore outsourcing
D) None of these

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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An organization must identify what it wants to do and how it is going to do it.What does the "how" part of this question focus on?


A) Justification of the project
B) Definition of the project
C) Analysis of project risks
D) Expected results of the project

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Preventing liabilities is a business-related consequence of failed software.

A) True
B) False

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What are project constraints?


A) Specific factors that can limit options
B) Factors that are considered to be true, real, or certain without proof or demonstration
C) Quantifiable criteria that must be met for the project to be considered a success
D) A document issued by the project initiator or sponsor that formally authorizes the existence of a project and provides the project manager with the authority to apply organizational resources to project activities

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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How many days is a typical sprint in the Scrum methodology?


A) 2 days
B) 10 days
C) 30 days
D) 90 days

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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What is a set of policies, procedures, standards, processes, practices, tools, techniques, and tasks that people apply to technical and management challenges?


A) SDLC
B) Methodology
C) Waterfall
D) Agile

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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A (An) ____________ is a temporary endeavor undertaken to create a unique product, service, or result.

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What is the systems development life cycle?


A) Involves establishing a high-level plan of the intended project and determining project goals
B) Involves analyzing end-user business requirements and refining project goals into defined functions and operations of the intended system
C) Involves describing the desired features and operations of the system
D) The overall process for developing information systems from planning and analysis through implementation and maintenance

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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Outsourcing is a common approach using the professional expertise within an organization to develop and maintain the organization's information technology systems.

A) True
B) False

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Which gate in the RUP methodology includes building and developing the project?


A) Inception
B) Elaboration
C) Construction
D) Transition

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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What is the outsourcing option that includes the closest location and direct customer control?


A) Onshore outsourcing
B) Nearshore outsourcing
C) Offshore outsourcing
D) None of these

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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___________ outsourcing refers to contracting an outsourcing arrangement with a company in a nearby country.

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The _________ methodology aims for customer satisfaction through early and continuous delivery of useful software components developed by an iterative process with a design point that uses the bare minimum requirement.

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What is the logical relationship that exists between project tasks or between a project task and a milestone?


A) Resource
B) Task
C) Dependency
D) Activity

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following is not a guideline for effectively dealing with change management?


A) Institute change management policies
B) Seek change
C) Anticipate change
D) Stop change

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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What type of chart typically displays the critical path?


A) Gantt chart
B) PERT chart
C) Both of these
D) Neither of these

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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