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"Financial budget" is best described by which of the following?


A) A company's plan for purchases of property, plant and equipment, and other long-term assets
B) A budget that projects cash inflows and outflows and the end of period budgeted balance sheet
C) A budget that shows projected sales, purchases and operating expenses
D) A system for evaluating the performance of each responsibility center and its manager

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following is an example of a financial budget?


A) Budgeted balance sheet
B) Sales budget
C) Budgeted income statement
D) Operating expenses budget

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Kotrick Company has beginning inventory of 15,000 units and expected sales of 23,000 units. If the desired ending inventory is 18,000 units, how many units should be produced?


A) 20,000
B) 56,500
C) 10,000
D) 26,000

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Beyerly Corporation anticipates the following sales revenue over a five month period: Beyerly Corporation anticipates the following sales revenue over a five month period:   Byerly Corporation's sales are 40% cash and 60% credit. The Beyerly Corporation's collection history indicates that credit sales are collected as follows:    Required: Prepare a cash collections budget for each month in the quarter (January, February, and March)and for the quarter in total. Byerly Corporation's sales are 40% cash and 60% credit. The Beyerly Corporation's collection history indicates that credit sales are collected as follows: Beyerly Corporation anticipates the following sales revenue over a five month period:   Byerly Corporation's sales are 40% cash and 60% credit. The Beyerly Corporation's collection history indicates that credit sales are collected as follows:    Required: Prepare a cash collections budget for each month in the quarter (January, February, and March)and for the quarter in total. Required: Prepare a cash collections budget for each month in the quarter (January, February, and March)and for the quarter in total.

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The ________ budget starts with the number of units to be produced.


A) production
B) operating expense
C) direct materials
D) All of these choices start with the number of units to be produced.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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The final step in the preparation of the financial budget is the preparation of which of the following?


A) Master budget
B) Cash budget
C) Operating budgets
D) Budgeted balance sheet

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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A company sells goods and offers credit terms of "net 30 days." What does this mean for the company that sold the goods?


A) It does not have to ship the goods for 30 days
B) It cannot recognize the sales credit for 30 days
C) It offers a 30% discount for customers that use credit cards.
D) The customer has up to 30 days to pay back the seller for the goods purchased without penalty.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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List and describe three reasons why a company and its managers could benefit from the use of budgeting.

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1. Planning: The budgeting process force...

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The ________ is a plan that shows the units to be sold and the projected selling price and is also the starting point in the budgeting process.


A) cash budget
B) budgeted statement of cash flows
C) budgeted income statement
D) sales budget

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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The budgeted cash collections from credit customers generally only reflect sales made in the current month.

A) True
B) False

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"Capital expenditures budget" is best described by which of the following?


A) Details as to how the company expects to go from the beginning cash balance to the desired ending cash balance
B) A system for evaluating the performance of each responsibility center and its manager
C) A company's plan for purchases of property, plant and equipment, and other long-term assets
D) A budget that projects cash inflows and outflows and the end of period budgeted balance sheet

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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The operating budgets of retailers and manufacturers are virtually identical.

A) True
B) False

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The sales budget must be prepared after every other component of the operating budget.

A) True
B) False

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McEwen Company has budgeted the following credit sales during the last four months of the year: September, $16,000; October, $22,000; November $21,000; December, $24,000. Experience has shown that payment for the credit sales is received as follows: 20% in the month of sale, 55% in the first month after sale, 20% in the second month after sale, and 5% uncollectible. How much cash can McEwen Company expect to collect in November as a result of credit sales?


A) $15,300
B) $19,500
C) $16,300
D) $19,750

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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List the operating budgets. Describe the purpose of each of the budgets listed and the order in which they are prepared. Describe how the budgets are interrelated.

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The operating budgets are as follows:
1....

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The ________ budget begins with the number of units to be sold.


A) manufacturing overhead
B) direct materials
C) production
D) capital expenditures

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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On the direct materials budget, the total quantity of direct materials needed is computed as


A) quantity needed for production + desired end inventory of DM - beginning inventory of DM.
B) units to be produced + desired end inventory of DM - beginning inventory of DM.
C) units to be produced - desired end inventory of DM + beginning inventory of DM.
D) quantity needed for production - desired end inventory of DM + beginning inventory DM.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Service companies do not prepare a cost of goods sold, inventory, and purchases budget.

A) True
B) False

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Define operating budgets and financial budgets. List the specific budgets which are operating budgets. List the specific budgets which are financial budgets.

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Operating budgets:
1. sales budget
2. pr...

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A lamp store purchased $3,800 of lamps in September. The store had $1,600 of lamps on hand at the beginning of September, and expected to have $1,300 of lamps at the end of September to cover part of anticipated October sales. What is the budgeted cost of goods sold for September?


A) $5,400
B) $4,100
C) $6,700
D) $3,500

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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