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________ categories consist of items whose sales fluctuate dramatically depending on the time of year.


A) Expected merchandise
B) Sample merchandise
C) Staple merchandise
D) Seasonal merchandise
E) Fashion merchandise

F) B) and E)
G) A) and E)

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What is the first step in merchandise management planning?


A) developing a forecast for sales
B) execution of the plan
C) develop a business plan
D) determine the appropriate inventory levels
E) penetrating a pricing strategy

F) A) and D)
G) C) and E)

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What information would a planner use to make an allocation decision?


A) store hours
B) geodemographics
C) geocensus
D) exocensus
E) service region per distribution center

F) B) and D)
G) None of the above

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What is the difference between variety and assortment?

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Variety is the number of diffe...

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After developing a plan and allocating the merchandise,the next step in the merchandise planning process involves _______.


A) replenishing the inventory levels
B) planning for the following season
C) analyzing the performance and making adjustments
D) discussing buybacks with the vendors
E) negotiating with the GMM and DMM for open to buy money

F) A) and C)
G) A) and B)

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Which of the following statements does NOT describe the approach which deals with cycle (base) stock?


A) A retailer tries to reduce the base stock to keep its inventory investment low.
B) One approach for reducing the base stock is to reorder and receive merchandise from the vendor more often.
C) More frequent orderings with smaller quantities will reduce transportation costs.
D) Shorter delivery time from the vendor will reduce the level of base stock.
E) Shorter order lead time from the vendor will reduce the level of base stock.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Assortment is breadth of a retailer's merchandise and the number of different merchandising categories within a store or department.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following does NOT describe the department in the merchandise classification scheme?


A) It is the second level in the merchandise classification scheme
B) It is a lower level than the merchandise group in the merchandise classification scheme
C) It is a level higher than classification
D) The DMM,who manages the department,is responsible for several merchandise classifications
E) It is managed by a general merchandise manager (GMM)

F) B) and E)
G) C) and E)

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Why can a vendor in a better position to manage a category than a smaller retailer?


A) Retailers manage brands more often than categories.
B) Retailers manage merchandise groups having little experience with categories.
C) Vendors have superior information through their focus on a specific category and acquire insights from working with different retailers.
D) Vendors work to manage higher sales within their companies.
E) Retailers are traditionally poor category managers.

F) A) and C)
G) A) and E)

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The largest classification level in the buying organization is the category.

A) True
B) False

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________________ is the percentage of demand for a particular SKU that is satisfied.


A) Product assortment
B) Product availability
C) Product satisfaction
D) Product depth
E) Product breadth

F) B) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Which of the following is NOT a benefit to a high inventory turnover?


A) increases sales volume because new merchandise is continually available to customers,and new merchandise sells better and faster than old merchandise
B) improves salesperson morale
C) reduces obsolescence risk and markdowns
D) there are more resources available to take advantage of new buying opportunities
E) lower profit

F) All of the above
G) B) and C)

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The percentage of complete orders received from a vendor is called _____.


A) product availability
B) order rate
C) fill rate
D) service level
E) delivery rates

F) C) and D)
G) C) and E)

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An assortment plan is a list of the SKUs that a retailer will offer in a merchandise category and thus reflects the variety and assortment that the retailer plans to offer in a merchandise category.

A) True
B) False

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In staple merchandise management systems,orders are generated by a computer system and transmitted directly to vendors using EDI,so why would a buyer or inventory planner be necessary?


A) A buyer/inventory planner would need to monitor Strategic Profit Model results.
B) A buyer/inventory planner could alter prices.
C) A buyer/inventory planner could change assortments mid-season.
D) A buyer/inventory planner would need to make adjustments for promotions and other external influences.
E) A buyer/inventory planner needs to monitor daily performances.

F) All of the above
G) A) and B)

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Seasonal merchandise consists of items whose sales fluctuate dramatically depending on the time of the year.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following does NOT describe fashion merchandise categories?


A) Forecasting the sales for fashion merchandise categories is more challenging than forecasting for staple goods.
B) Buyers for fashion merchandise categories have much more flexibility in correcting forecasting errors.
C) They have a short life cycle.
D) Buyers often do not have a change to reorder additional merchandise after an initial order is placed.
E) New products are continuously being introduced.

F) C) and D)
G) B) and C)

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Certain advantages are inherent in rapid inventory turnover.List at least four of these advantages.

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The advantages are (1)increased sales vo...

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Which of the following statements does NOT describe the relationship between product availability and stock level?


A) The higher the product availability,the greater the amount of backup stock.
B) The higher service level that a retailer tries to achieve,then the greater the amount of buffer stock to avoid stockouts on a particular SKU.
C) If product availability is high,the retailer will increase inventory turnover.
D) If the product availability sets too high,scarce financial resources will be wasted on needless inventory that could be more profitably invested in more variety or assortment.
E) A very high level of product availability results in a prohibitively high inventory investment.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

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A vendor analysis that uses a weighted average to evaluate vendors is a ____.


A) sell-through analysis
B) GMROI
C) ABC analysis
D) inventory turnover analysis
E) multiattribute analysis

F) B) and E)
G) A) and E)

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