A) Workers in unionized organizations tend to exhibit lower levels of productivity than workers in nonunion organizations.
B) Unionized organizations are often required to pay their workers higher wages and offer them more generous benefits.
C) Studies reveal that unions do not have any positive effects on performance measures, such as productivity, profits, and stock performance.
D) Unions tend to have a positive impact on the self-esteem of their members.
E) The formation of labor unions is likely to lead to conflicts between social and labor union goals.
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) Mediation
B) Final-offer arbitration
C) Fact-finder technique
D) Conventional arbitration
E) Rights arbitration
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Essay
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True/False
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) Janet is right because after the 1980s, most unions and organizations have acted as adversaries.
B) Carmella is right because labor and management often cooperate to enhance teamwork.
C) Janet is right because finding win-win solutions is almost impossible between labor unions and management due to conflicting goals.
D) Carmella is right because organizations often readily accept employee empowerment programs, which is a sign of cooperation.
E) Janet is right because the sole purpose of creating a union is to force employers to pay more wages, which results in loss of profits.
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Multiple Choice
A) A worker employed as a supervisor
B) A person working for a parent
C) An independent contractor
D) A worker employed by an employer subject to the Railway Labor Act
E) A worker going out on strike to secure better working conditions
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Multiple Choice
A) the management of an organization approves of a union.
B) a union pays its dues to the board.
C) at least 51% of the employees join the union within a certain time (30 days) after beginning employment.
D) a majority of workers vote in favor of a union.
E) the American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organizations (AFL-CIO) votes in favor of a union.
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Multiple Choice
A) craft union
B) industrial union
C) local union
D) business union
E) vertical union
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Essay
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Multiple Choice
A) National Labor Relations Board
B) Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service
C) Federal Labor Relations Board
D) Federal Arbitration and Consulting Service
E) National Mediation and Arbitration Commission
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Multiple Choice
A) The right to nominate candidates for union office
B) The right to participate in union meetings and secret-ballot elections
C) The right to choose whether they join a union or other group
D) The right to examine unions' financial records
E) The right to physically block nonstriking employees from entering the workplace
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Multiple Choice
A) management
B) union
C) industrial
D) societal
E) economical
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Essay
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Multiple Choice
A) National Labor Relations Act (NLRA)
B) Change to Win
C) American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organizations (AFL-CIO)
D) Chamber of Commerce
E) National Association of Manufacturers
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Multiple Choice
A) international
B) industrial
C) stewards
D) checkoff
E) craft
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True/False
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True/False
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True/False
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