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The sloshing of electrons inside a generator needs


A) an outside source of energy.
B) a copper lattice.
C) positive ions.
D) none of the above

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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The principal difference between a step-up and step-down transformer is


A) step-up transformers can handle more current.
B) different geometries.
C) different ratios of turns for each set of loops or coils.
D) none of the above

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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When current reverses direction in a wire,the surrounding magnetic field


A) also reverses direction.
B) becomes momentarily stronger.
C) contracts.
D) expands.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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The frequency with which a magnet plunges into and out of a wire coil equals the frequency of the induced


A) voltage.
B) current.
C) both of these
D) none of the above

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Electromagnetic induction occurs in a coil when there is a change in


A) electric field intensity.
B) magnetic field intensity.
C) voltage.
D) the coil's polarity.
E) none of the above

F) A) and B)
G) C) and E)

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A transformer requires


A) alternating voltage.
B) direct current.
C) both of these
D) none of the above

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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A galvanometer calibrated to read potential difference is


A) an ammeter.
B) a voltmeter.
C) an ohm meter.
D) none of the above

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Into which stable force field can a proton be placed at rest without being accelerated?


A) magnetic field
B) electric field
C) both of these
D) none of the above

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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As the number of loops in a current-carrying wire coil is increased,the magnetic field becomes


A) more spread out.
B) more stable.
C) stronger.
D) weaker.
E) none of the above

F) A) and E)
G) B) and E)

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Moving electric charges will interact with


A) an electric field.
B) a magnetic field.
C) both of these
D) none of the above

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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An efficient step-down transformer decreases


A) current.
B) voltage.
C) power.
D) energy.
E) all of the above

F) B) and D)
G) A) and B)

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An electronic game requires 6 V for operation.With a transformer it can be powered by a 120-V outlet.If the primary has 500 turns,the secondary has


A) 4 turns.
B) 25 turns.
C) 50 turns.
D) more than 50 turns.
E) none of the above

F) A) and E)
G) All of the above

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The magnetic field strength inside a current-carrying coil will be greater if the coil encloses


A) a vacuum.
B) a wooden rod.
C) a glass rod.
D) an iron rod.
E) none of the above

F) All of the above
G) B) and E)

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An iron nail is attracted


A) more strongly to the north pole of a magnet.
B) more strongly to the south pole of a magnet.
C) equally to either pole of a magnet.
D) none of the above

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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A galvanometer calibrated to read current is


A) an ammeter.
B) a voltmeter.
C) an ohm meter.
D) none of the above

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Which force field can both accelerate an electron and change its speed?


A) electric field.
B) magnetic field.
C) both of these
D) none of the above

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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An electric generator


A) can create enough energy to light cities.
B) can convert mechanical energy to electric energy.
C) needs no energy source.
D) all the above
E) none of the above

F) All of the above
G) C) and E)

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Magnetic field lines about a current-carrying wire


A) extend radially from the wire.
B) circle the wire in closed loops.
C) both of these
D) none of the above

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Which of these statements is true?


A) a battery produces dc and a generator produces ac
B) a battery produces ac and a generator produces dc
C) a battery and a generator produce dc
D) a battery and a generator produce ac

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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What is the cause of a magnetic field about a permanent magnet and about a current-carrying wire?

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All magnetic fields have their origin in...

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