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Agnes Company reported the following data:  Quick assets $55,000 Current assets 150,000 Total liabilities 300,000 Average net receivables 12,600 Beginning inventory 38,000 Long-term liabilities 200,000 Net credit sales 126,000 Cost of goods sold 84,000 Ending inventory 46,000\begin{array} { l r } \text { Quick assets } & \$ 55,000 \\\text { Current assets } & 150,000 \\\text { Total liabilities } & 300,000 \\\text { Average net receivables } & 12,600 \\\text { Beginning inventory } & 38,000 \\\text { Long-term liabilities } & 200,000 \\\text { Net credit sales } & 126,000 \\\text { Cost of goods sold } & 84,000 \\\text { Ending inventory } & 46,000\end{array} What was the current ratio?


A) 0.5
B) 1.5
C) 2.5
D) 0.75

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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Which of the following statements is incorrect?


A) If selling and administrative expenses as a percentage of sales increases, then gross margin percentage will decrease.
B) If the cost of goods sold percentage decreases and other expenses do not change, then profit margin will increase as a percentage of sales.
C) If sales dollars decrease, a company might still report a higher gross profit percentage if cost of goods sold decreases at a faster rate than the decrease in sales.
D) It is possible for selling and administrative expense in dollars to decrease, while selling and administrative expenses as a percentage of sales to increase.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Lee Company has provided the following information: Cash flow from operating activities,$240,000; Net income,$204,000; Interest expense,$20,000; Interest cash payments,$10,000; Income tax payments,$140,000; Income tax expense,$136,000. What was Lee's cash coverage ratio?


A) 39.0
B) 20.0
C) 19.8
D) 39.6

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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The profit margin ratio considers the asset base utilized to earn income.

A) True
B) False

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Many companies use high levels of debt to finance their assets because of financial leverage benefits provided to investors when return on assets exceeds the after tax cost of interest.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is correct?


A) The times interest earned ratio is considered a better test of the ability to cover interest charges than the cash coverage ratio.
B) The debt to equity ratio shows the relative proportion of total assets financed by debt.
C) The higher the debt-to-equity ratio, the higher the potential return to the stockholders if return on assets (ROA) exceeds the after tax cost of interest.
D) The cash coverage ratio compares the cash generated by a company to its cash obligations for the prior period.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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The Apple Pie Company had net income of $47,500,earnings per share of $3.17 and declared dividends per share of $2.00 during 2010.On December 31,2010,the stock had a market price of $18.50 per share.What is Apple Pie's price/earnings ratio?


A) 9.25
B) 8.11
C) 5.84
D) 0.17

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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MusicPod's earnings per share ratios were $2.47 and $2.07 respectively for 2011 and 2010.MusicPod's stock was trading at $53.00 and $41.50 per share at the end of 2011 and 2010 respectively.The company paid cash dividends per share of $.85 in 2011 and $.63 in 2010.Total stockholders' equity was $13,572 million and $11,896 million in 2011 and 2010 respectively.The common shares outstanding were approximately 1,782,000 during both 2011 and 2010.What was MusicPod's dividend yield ratio for 2011?


A) 34.4%
B) 1.4%
C) 30.4%
D) 1.6%

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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Lucas Company has provided the following information: Cash flow from operating activities,$360,000; Net income,$306,000; Interest expense,$30,000; Interest cash payments,$20,000; Income tax payments,$240,000; Income tax expense,$246,000. What was Lucas' quality of income ratio?


A) 0.85
B) 0.74
C) 1.18
D) 0.93

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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The quick ratio decreases when the adjusting entry to record bad debt expense is recorded.

A) True
B) False

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Cecilia Company reported net income of $1,200,000.Their average total liabilities were $4,300,000 and average total stockholders' equity was $5,200,000.Interest expense was $100,000 and their tax rate was 40%.What was their return on assets ratio?


A) 13.7%.
B) 12.6%.
C) 11.6%.
D) 13.3%.

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

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Which of the following transactions will increase the quality of income ratio?


A) Paying cash to suppliers.
B) Accruing sales revenue.
C) Selling treasury stock for more than its cost.
D) Collecting an account receivable.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following ratios increases when a company switches from FIFO to LIFO during a period of increasing prices?


A) Current
B) Inventory turnover
C) Profit margin
D) Debt-to-equity

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following transactions decreases earnings per share?


A) Declaring cash dividends payable to the common stockholders.
B) Purchasing treasury stock.
C) The accrual of revenue.
D) Declaring and distributing a 10% common stock dividend.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following is false?


A) The major difference between the quick and current ratios is inventory.
B) Current liabilities are the denominator in the cash, quick, and current ratios.
C) Companies that sell expensive merchandise tend to have high inventory turnover ratios.
D) Some analysts do not use the cash ratio because it is very sensitive to small events.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Complete the following income statement (both dollar amounts and component percentages):  Component  Amount  Percentage  Sales revenue $% Cost of goods sold 40% Gross margin $120,000 Operating expenses  Interest expense 2% Income (before income tax)  Income tax expense (rate 20%)  Net income 6%\begin{array}{ll}&& \text { Component }\\& \text { Amount }& \text { Percentage }\\\text { Sales revenue } & \$&\%\\\text { Cost of goods sold } & &40\% \\\text { Gross margin } & \$ 120,000 \\\text { Operating expenses } & \\\text { Interest expense } & &2\%\\\text { Income (before income tax) } & \\\text { Income tax expense (rate 20\%) } & \\\text { Net income }&&6\%\end{array}

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To complete the income statement, we nee...

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The year-end adjusting entry to adjust the unearned revenue account for revenue earned,decreases which of the following ratios?


A) Current
B) Debt-to-equity
C) Quick
D) Profit margin

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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When considering an investment,which of the following is not one of the three critical factors used to evaluate future earning potential of that investment?


A) Financial analysts' reports.
B) Economy wide factors.
C) Industry factors.
D) Individual company factors.

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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Home Depot's operating strategy is to offer a broad assortment of high-quality merchandise and services at competitive prices using highly knowledgeable service-oriented personnel and aggressive advertising.Which of the following is not as critical to achieving its strategy?


A) Cost control
B) Product differentiation
C) High level of customer service
D) High sales volume

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Teague Company's working capital was $40,000 and total current liabilities were 1/4 of that amount.What was the current ratio?


A) 1
B) 3
C) 5
D) 7

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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