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A _________________ cost contains a combination of fixed and variable costs.

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The manufacturing statement is divided into four parts consisting of all of the following except:


A) Direct materials.
B) Computation of cost of goods sold.
C) Overhead.
D) Computation of cost of goods manufactured.
E) Direct labor.

F) C) and D)
G) C) and E)

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Products that are in the process of being manufactured but are not yet complete are called:


A) Raw materials inventory.
B) Conversion costs.
C) Cost of goods sold.
D) Goods in process inventory.
E) Finished goods inventory.

F) None of the above
G) A) and E)

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A primary difference between variable costs and fixed costs is:


A) Variable costs per unit change in varying increments while fixed costs per unit change in equal increments over the relevant range of activity.
B) Variable costs per unit fluctuate and fixed costs per unit remain constant over the relevant range of activity.
C) Variable costs per unit are fixed and fixed costs per unit are variable over the relevant range of activity.
D) Variable costs per unit change in equal increments while total fixed costs change in proportion to the level of activity over the company's relevant range.
E) Total variable costs are fixed and fixed costs per unit never change over the relevant range of activity.

F) B) and D)
G) B) and E)

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The salary paid to the supervisor of an assembly line would normally be classified as:


A) Direct labor.
B) Indirect labor.
C) A period cost.
D) A general cost.
E) An assembly cost.

F) A) and B)
G) D) and E)

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_______________ is the deliberate misuse of the employer's assets for the employee's personal gain.

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The process of identifying costs as direct or indirect is referred to as classifying costs by _______________.

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Raw materials that physically become part of the product and can be traced to specific units or batches of product are called:


A) Raw materials sold.
B) Chargeable materials.
C) Goods in process.
D) Indirect materials.
E) Direct materials.

F) A) and B)
G) D) and E)

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Which of the following costs is not included in factory overhead?


A) Payroll taxes on the wages of supervisory factory workers.
B) Indirect labor.
C) Depreciation of manufacturing equipment.
D) Manufacturing supplies used.
E) Direct materials.

F) A) and C)
G) B) and E)

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Prime costs consist of direct labor and factory overhead.

A) True
B) False

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Expenditures incurred in the process of converting raw materials to finished goods,that include direct labor and factory overhead are known as _________________________.

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An opportunity cost requires a future cash outlay and is relevant for decision making.

A) True
B) False

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A classification of costs that is useful for assigning responsibility to and evaluating managers is:


A) Classification by traceability.
B) Classification by behavior.
C) Classification by relevance.
D) Classification by function.
E) Classification by controllability.

F) B) and C)
G) B) and E)

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Under a just-in-time manufacturing system,large quantities of inventory are accumulated throughout the factory to be certain that needed components are available each time that they are needed.

A) True
B) False

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The management concept of customer orientation encourages a company to set up its production system to produce large quantities of the same product for all customers.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following statements is correct concerning the Days' sales in raw materials inventory?


A) Reveals how much raw materials inventory is available in terms of the number of days' sales.
B) The ratio does not need to be calculated as it is not important for a manufacturer.
C) Reveals how many times a company turns over its raw materials inventory in a period.
D) Most companies generally prefer a high ratio.
E) Is calculated by taking the Raw materials used/Average raw materials inventory .

F) A) and B)
G) B) and D)

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An out-of-pocket cost requires a future cash outlay and is relevant for decision making.

A) True
B) False

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Costs may be classified by many different cost classifications.

A) True
B) False

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Current information for the Austin Company follows: Current information for the Austin Company follows:   All raw materials used were traceable to specific batches of product.Austin Company's cost of goods manufactured for the year is: A) $125,800. B) $128,600. C) $131,400. D) $137,000. E) $139,000. All raw materials used were traceable to specific batches of product.Austin Company's cost of goods manufactured for the year is:


A) $125,800.
B) $128,600.
C) $131,400.
D) $137,000.
E) $139,000.

F) A) and D)
G) B) and C)

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What are the three types of inventories that are carried by manufacturers? Describe each type of inventory.

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Manufacturers carry three types of inven...

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