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The 3M Corporation,one of the most highly innovative companies,uses corporate venturing activities to promote innovation.An advantage of this approach is that


A) the ability to change is considered a core capability.
B) new ideas are not well received.
C) employees have to be constantly reminded to think entrepreneurially.
D) employees are not willing to change.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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In general,radical innovations occur quickly and incremental innovations take a long time to develop.

A) True
B) False

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The term "strategic envelope" refers to the scope of a firm's innovation efforts.

A) True
B) False

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True

_____ produce fundamental changes that can transform a company or even revolutionize an industry; _____ enhance existing practices and often represent evolutionary applications of fundamental breakthroughs.


A) Technological breakthroughs; product-market breakthroughs
B) New technologies; new paradigms
C) Incremental innovations; radical innovations
D) Radical innovations; incremental innovations

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following is not one of the characteristics of good opportunities?


A) Attractive
B) Achievable
C) Value creating
D) Opportunism

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Pioneering involves creating new ways to solve old problems or meeting customers' needs in a unique new way.

A) True
B) False

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The term "innovations" refers primarily to inventions that use the latest technologies.

A) True
B) False

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Venture capital is


A) a form of private equity
B) available only at the start-up stage
C) a form of human capital
D) a form of angel investing

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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The innovation dilemma known as seeds versus weeds refers to


A) choosing to pursue radical rather than incremental innovations.
B) choosing to pursue product rather than process innovations.
C) promoting organizational stars onto innovation teams rather than involving all employees in innovation efforts.
D) none of these are correct

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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D

The innovation dilemma known as building capabilities versus collaborating refers to


A) developing innovation skills internally versus partnering with qualified outsiders.
B) building innovative products in-house versus outsourcing.
C) building credibility by launching products ahead of potential collaboration partners.
D) all of these are correct

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Most new entrants use an adaptive strategy.

A) True
B) False

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Incremental innovations


A) are usually highly disruptive.
B) usually represent technological breakthroughs.
C) are usually small improvements in products or processes.
D) nearly always can be patented.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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_____ refers to efforts to create designs and applications of technology to develop new products; _____ refers to efforts to improve the efficiency of organizational systems such as manufacturing and operations.


A) Radical innovation; incremental innovation
B) Breakthrough innovation; instrumental innovation
C) Product innovation; process innovation
D) Product innovation; service innovation

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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According to the text,in addition to financial resources,young firms often need the following resources except


A) social capital.
B) logistics support.
C) human capital.
D) government resources.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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One of the key factors that makes it difficult for new ventures to be successful as differentiator is


A) strategic renewal.
B) internal development is challenging.
C) mergers and acquisitions are a threat.
D) enacting HYPERLINK "" the strategy is expensive.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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The discovery phase refers to the period when one becomes aware of a new business concept.

A) True
B) False

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Which kind of new entry strategy sometimes involves filling a market space where the need has not previously been filled adequately?


A) Adaptive
B) Imitative
C) Pioneering
D) Technological risk taking

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Radical innovation often involves open-ended experimentation which can be very time consuming.

A) True
B) False

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Rogers may be known as a company involved in cell phones and cable TV but it was once the leading manufacturer of radios in Canada and the U.S.

A) True
B) False

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True

Outline the five dilemmas that companies must wrestle with when pursuing innovation.

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Seeds versus weeds-which ideas are worth...

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