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A loss from a passive activity is fully deductible as long as the taxpayer has sufficient tax basis in the activity.

A) True
B) False

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Doug and Sue Click file a joint tax return and decide to itemize their deductions. The Click's income for the year consists of $90,000 in salary, $2,000 interest income, $800 long-term capital loss. The Click's expenses for the year consist of $1,500 investment interest expense. Assuming that the Click's marginal tax rate is 35%, what is the amount of their investment interest expense deduction for the year?


A) $1,200
B) $1,500
C) $2,000
D) $2,300
E) None of these

F) None of the above
G) C) and D)

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What are the rules limiting the amount of capital losses a taxpayer may deduct in a given year? Name at least three.

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First, a maximum of $3,000 of net capital loss may be applied against ordinary income annually. Any amount of capital loss over $3,000 or any capital loss not used because of insufficient ordinary income is carried forward indefinitely. Second, while capital gains on personal assets are required to be reported, capital losses on personal-use assets are not deductible. Third, capital losses on sales to related parties are not deductible. Fourth, capital losses from wash sales are not currently deductible. A wash sale occurs when an investor sells stock or other securities at a loss and within 30 days either before or after the day of sale buys substantially identical stocks or securities.

The netting process for capital gains (losses) with 0/15/20 percent, 25 percent, and 28 percent capital assets helps maximize the tax benefit of:


A) current year net loss in the 25 percent rate group
B) net short-term capital losses
C) long-term capital loss carryovers
D) current year net loss in the 25 percent rate group and long-term capital loss carryovers
E) net short-term capital losses and long-term capital loss carryovers

F) A) and D)
G) A) and B)

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How are individual taxpayers' investment expenses and investment interest expense treated for tax purposes?

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Investment expense: This is any expense ...

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Emily invested $60,000 into a 529 account on January 1, 20X8 to fund her son's future schooling. Five years later, Emily needs this money to purchase a new car for the family. Her after-tax and penalty proceeds were $76,896. What is Emily's after-tax and penalty rate of return?


A) 5.1%
B) 6.1%
C) 7.1%
D) 8.1%
E) None of these

F) B) and D)
G) A) and D)

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How can electing to include long-term capital gains and qualifying dividends in the computation of net investment income be beneficial to taxpayers?

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If taxpayers elect to include long-term ...

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Which of the following is not an example of the conversion tax planning strategy?


A) selling corporate bonds to purchase growth stocks
B) selling U.S. Treasury bonds to purchase municipal bonds
C) cashing in a certificate of deposit to purchase a stock paying qualified dividends
D) withdrawing funds from a savings account to purchase a qualified small business stock
E) None of these

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Qualified dividends are always taxed at a 15 percent preferential rate.

A) True
B) False

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False

Generally, which of the following does not correctly categorize the type of income?


A) rental real estate - passive income/loss
B) salary - active income/loss
C) dividends - portfolio income/loss
D) capital losses - passive income/loss
E) All of these

F) A) and E)
G) D) and E)

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Henry, a single taxpayer with a marginal tax rate of 35 percent, sold the following assets during the year:  Asset  Sale Price  Tax Basis  Gain/Loss  Holding  Period  ABC Stock $50,000$25,000$25,000 More than 1  Year  XYZ Stock $12,000$9,000$3,000 Less than 1  Year  Stamp Collection $10,000$5,000$5,000 More than 1  Year  RST Stock $13,000$19,000($6,000) Less than 1  Year  Rental Home $100,000$50,000$50,000 More than 1  Year \begin{array} { | c | c | c | c | c | } \hline \text { Asset } & \text { Sale Price } & \text { Tax Basis } & \text { Gain/Loss } & \begin{array} { c } \text { Holding } \\\text { Period }\end{array} \\\hline \text { ABC Stock } & \$ 50,000 & \$ 25,000 & \$ 25,000 & \begin{array} { c } \text { More than 1 } \\\text { Year }\end{array} \\\hline \text { XYZ Stock } & \$ 12,000 & \$ 9,000 & \$ 3,000 & \begin{array} { c } \text { Less than 1 } \\\text { Year }\end{array} \\\hline \text { Stamp Collection } & \$ 10,000 & \$ 5,000 & \$ 5,000 & \begin{array} { c } \text { More than 1 } \\\text { Year }\end{array} \\\hline \text { RST Stock } & \$ 13,000 & \$ 19,000 & ( \$ 6,000 ) & \begin{array} { c } \text { Less than 1 } \\\text { Year }\end{array} \\\hline \text { Rental Home } & \$ 100,000 & \$ 50,000 ^ { * } & \$ 50,000 & \begin{array} { c } \text { More than 1 } \\\text { Year }\end{array} \\\hline\end{array} *The original purchase price of the rental home was $75,000. The current tax basis reflects $25,000 of tax depreciation taken. What tax rate(s) will apply to Henry's capital gains or losses?

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A $2,000 long-term capital gain taxed at 28%, $25,000 long-term capital gains taxed at 25% and $50,000 long-term capital gain taxed at 15%.

High-marginal rate taxpayers generally prefer municipal bonds and low-marginal rate taxpayers generally prefer taxable corporate bonds.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following types of interest income is not taxed as it is earned?


A) interest from savings accounts
B) original issue discounts on corporate bonds
C) accrued market discount on bonds
D) interest from money market accounts
E) All of these

F) All of the above
G) B) and D)

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When selling stocks, which method of calculating basis provides the greatest opportunity for minimizing gains or increasing losses?


A) LIFO
B) FIFO
C) Weighted average
D) Specific identification
E) None of these

F) B) and D)
G) All of the above

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Dave and Jane file a joint return. They sell a capital asset at a $150,000 loss. Even though they have no capital gains, $6,000 of the loss can still be deducted in the current year.

A) True
B) False

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Alain Mire files a single tax return and has adjusted gross income of $304,000. His net investment income is $53,000. What is the additional tax that Alain will pay on his net investment income for the year?


A) Zero
B) $2,014
C) $3,952
D) $1,938
E) None of these

F) B) and D)
G) B) and E)

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Kevin bought 200 shares of Intel stock on January 1, 2014 for $50 per share with a brokerage fee of $100. Then, Kevin sells all 200 shares for $75 per share on December 12, 2014. The brokerage fee on the sale was $150. What is the amount of the gain/loss Kevin must report on his 2014 tax return?


A) $4,500
B) $4,750
C) $5,000
D) $5,250
E) None of these

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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Interest earned on U.S. savings bonds is interest received at sale or maturity but must be taxed annually.

A) True
B) False

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The maximum amount of net capital losses individuals may deduct against their ordinary income per year is:


A) $3,000
B) $5,000
C) Zero, losses are not deductible
D) There is no maximum. All losses are allowed to be deducted.
E) None of these

F) C) and D)
G) B) and C)

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Susan Brown has decided that she would like to go back to school after her kids leave home in five years. To save for her education, Susan would like to invest $25,000 in an investment that provides a high return. If her marginal tax rate is 35 percent, what is Susan's after-tax rate of return for the following investment options? (1) Corporate bond issued at face value with 10 percent stated interest rate payable annually (2) Dividend-paying stock with an annual qualifying dividend equal to 10% of her investment (3) Growth stock with an annual growth rate of 8 percent and no dividends paid (4) Municipal bond yielding a 6 percent annual return (5) 529 plan with 7 percent annual return (all disbursements will be spent on qualifying educational expenses). (Round your interim calculations to the nearest whole number)

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(1) Corporate bond
.10 × (1 - .35) = 6.5...

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