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On average,unionized workers receive higher pay than their nonunionized counterparts.

A) True
B) False

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How can labor-management relations be made more cooperative?

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Cooperation between labor and management...

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Which of the following rights of employees is covered under the Taft-Hartley Act?


A) The right to nominate candidates for union office
B) The right to participate in union meetings and secret-ballot elections
C) The right to choose whether they join a union or other group.
D) The right to examine unions' financial records
E) The right to physically block nonstriking employees from entering the workplace

F) A) and C)
G) A) and B)

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According to Walton and McKersie,_____ bargaining looks for win-win solutions,or outcomes in which both sides benefit.


A) attitudinal
B) integrative
C) distributive
D) intraorganizational
E) associate

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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The _____ is a neutral third party on which the common alternatives to strike rely on.


A) National Labor Relations Board
B) Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service
C) Federal Labor Relations Board
D) Federal Arbitration and Consulting Service
E) National Mediation and Arbitration Commission

F) B) and D)
G) B) and C)

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Organizations formed for the purpose of representing their members' interests in dealing with employers are known as:


A) employee guilds.
B) sororities.
C) lobbies.
D) member clubs.
E) labor unions.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and D)

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Which of the following describes the type of arbitration that focuses on enforcing or interpreting contract terms?


A) Final-offer arbitration
B) Interest arbitration
C) Rights arbitration
D) Conventional arbitration
E) Contract arbitration

F) B) and E)
G) None of the above

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Which of the following is true of the trend in union membership in the United States?


A) Union membership as a percentage of civilian employment has risen significantly.
B) Union membership is higher in the private sector than in the public sector.
C) Since the 1980s, union membership among government workers has held steady, while declines have occurred in the private sector.
D) Total union membership now stands at about 30 percent of all employment.
E) The share of employees who belong to unions has increased marginally since the 1960s.

F) A) and E)
G) C) and D)

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Joining a union,whether recognized by the employer or not,is an activity protected under the NLRA.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is an unfair labor practice by unions under the Taft-Hartley Act?


A) Insisting on provisions that the employer may hire only workers who are union members
B) Nominating candidates to union office and conducting secret-ballot elections
C) Going out on strike to secure better working conditions
D) Refraining from activity on behalf of the union
E) Joining a union not recognized by the employer

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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In the context of the three levels of decisions involved in labor relations,which of the following management decisions relates to whether the organization will work with unions or develop (or maintain) nonunion operations?


A) Negotiating contracts
B) Formulating labor relations strategy
C) Engaging in corporate governance
D) Administering contracts
E) Relationship management

F) B) and D)
G) A) and E)

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Which type of union security provision is illegal under the provisions of the National Labor Relations Act?


A) Union shop
B) Agency shop
C) Closed shop
D) Open shop
E) Checkoff provision

F) A) and C)
G) A) and E)

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Which of the following workers are not covered by the NLRA?


A) An individual employed as a supervisor
B) An individual employed in the service sector
C) An individual employed by a private-sector firm with less than 15 full-time employees
D) An individual carrying out a white-collar job
E) An individual drawing an annual salary of more than $20,000

F) B) and E)
G) B) and D)

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According to data from the Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service,the largest share of arbitration cases involved wages.

A) True
B) False

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A craft union's bargaining power depends greatly on the control it can exercise over the supply of its workers.

A) True
B) False

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Unlike union membership for workers in businesses,union membership among government workers has remained strong.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is a reason for the decline in union membership in the U.S.?


A) Much recent job growth has occurred among men and younger workers, who are less likely than women and middle-aged workers to join unions
B) Human resource practices that result in lower pay for unionized than for nonunionized workers
C) Management efforts to control costs in response to international competition
D) Much recent business growth has been in the North, where workers are less likely to join unions
E) Government regulation banning unionization

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Why do unions place a high priority on negotiating contract provisions with an employer? What are the different types of contract provisions?

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The survival and security of a union dep...

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The AFL-CIO is by far the largest labor union in the U.S.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is true of local unions?


A) Administration of a contract largely takes place at the local union level.
B) They always play the most critical role in negotiating the terms of a collective bargaining contract.
C) Typically, the local union's president, vice president, and treasurer are the same as in the national union.
D) Local unions are usually not involved in the negotiation for work rules in a collective bargaining contract.
E) The participation of individual members in local unions is limited.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and C)

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