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might a marketing manager for a manufacturer of turboprop engines,used in private jet planes,use the NAICS to help her with marketing planning?


A) Record the NAICS numbers for each of her firm's best customers and then obtain lists of companies with the same NAICS numbers.
B) Go to a library and find the NAICS numbers for all government units-federal, state, and local.
C) Identify all NAICS numbers that reflect the classifications of her firm's customers and compare them to previous SIC codes.
D) Poll her field sales organization to see if her company's sales representatives know what NAICS numbers mean.
E) Forgo using the NAICS system because it is a dated concept that has no current usefulness.

F) D) and E)
G) C) and E)

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a buying center,__________ affect the buying decision,usually by helping define the specifications for what is bought.


A) gatekeepers
B) deciders
C) buyers
D) influencers
E) users

F) B) and C)
G) C) and D)

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  Figure 6-6b -shown in Figure 6-6b above,what type of online auction do one buyer and many sellers typify? A)  forward auction. B)  reverse auction. C)  traditional auction. D)  vertical auction. E)  bidder's war. Figure 6-6b -shown in Figure 6-6b above,what type of online auction do one buyer and many sellers typify?


A) forward auction.
B) reverse auction.
C) traditional auction.
D) vertical auction.
E) bidder's war.

F) None of the above
G) A) and B)

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JCPMedia


A) creates the in-store signage, point-of-purchase displays, and store atmospherics for JCPenney.
B) is an in-house advertising agency for JCPenney.
C) is the print and paper purchasing arm of JCPenney.
D) is the website developer who created JCPenney's Facebook presence.
E) buys the media space to run TV ads and print ads for JCPenney.

F) None of the above
G) A) and C)

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Explain the differences between independent e-marketplaces and private exchanges.

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Both are forms of e-marketplaces.Indepen...

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terms of organizational buyers,Amazon.com,Lands' End,and JCPenney would all be generally classified as __________.


A) government units
B) resellers
C) manufacturers
D) wholesalers
E) industrial firms

F) A) and E)
G) B) and E)

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is the predominant person-to-person trading community in the world.The eBay Business website is an example of a(n)


A) Webfront operation.
B) clicks-and-mortar store.
C) e-marketplace.
D) noncompetitive market.
E) integrated market.

F) A) and D)
G) None of the above

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Purchases of sodium fluoride by Procter & Gamble for use in the manufacture of Crest toothpaste would be an example of __________ demand.


A) applied
B) unitized
C) industrial
D) derived
E) consumer

F) A) and B)
G) B) and C)

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Spruceland Millworks in Canada makes wooden pallets for transporting and storing new appliances such as stoves,freezers,and refrigerators.The demand for Spruceland pallets would be classified as


A) reactive demand, which is tied to the sales of appliances, not the sale of the pallets.
B) derived demand, which is tied to the sales of appliances, but independent of the sales of pallets.
C) derived demand, which is tied to the sales of pallets, which in turn, is tied to the sales of appliances.
D) inelastic demand, which is tied to the cost of the components of the pallets.
E) elastic demand, which is tied to the cost of the components of the pallets.

F) C) and D)
G) None of the above

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which stage of the organizational buying decision process would a firm clarify its organizational buying criteria and select a supplier?


A) problem recognition
B) information search
C) purchase decision
D) purchase review
E) alternative evaluation

F) A) and B)
G) None of the above

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Marketers who want to increase their chances of selling products and services to organizations must understand its needs,get on its bidder's list,find the right people in its buying center,and ultimately


A) provide value to organizational buyers.
B) adapt the product or service to offer the lowest price possible.
C) beat out all other possible vendors.
D) sign a binding contract that prohibits changes to the product, time line, or quantities ordered.
E) establish an e-marketplace to conduct both traditional and reverse auctions.

F) A) and C)
G) All of the above

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High Frozen Foods is a distributor for McDonalds.It also bakes the buns used by McDonalds in several states.It purchases flour,yeast,and sesame seeds,manufactures the buns,and then ships them to McDonalds' stores.Mile High Frozen Foods is operating in a(n) __________ market.


A) consumer
B) government
C) industrial
D) service
E) reseller

F) D) and E)
G) A) and D)

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study on ethical practices in purchasing found that smaller firms frequently make agreements with other organizations to purchase each other's products and services.This practice is referred to as


A) exclusive dealing.
B) supply partnerships.
C) reciprocity.
D) strategic alliances.
E) tying arrangements.

F) B) and D)
G) B) and E)

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Which of the following statements accurately characterizes buying behavior in organizational markets?


A) Organizational buying behavior is similar to consumer buying behavior since individuals are involved in both processes.
B) Demand for industrial products is elastic instead of inelastic or derived because companies, not ultimate consumers, determine the quantity of goods produced.
C) Fewer customers typically exist in organizational markets than in consumer markets.
D) Purchase orders much more frequent but they are usually small.
E) Forecasting is not as important in organizational buying as in consumer buying.

F) A) and C)
G) B) and E)

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Describe the three types of organizational markets and give examples of each.

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There are three types of organizational ...

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Mining companies,farms,financial services,and fisheries are all examples of


A) consumer markets.
B) cooperative markets.
C) reseller markets.
D) industrial markets.
E) government markets.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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There are seven commonly used organizational buying criteria.One of them is __________.


A) consumer demand
B) flexibility and adaptability
C) promotional incentives
D) technical capability
E) senior management directives

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

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which point of the organizational buying decision process would a firm use a formal vendor rating system to evaluate the quality of the vendor's product and customer service?


A) problem recognition
B) information search
C) purchase decision
D) postpurchase behavior
E) performance review

F) D) and E)
G) A) and D)

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  NAICS Logo -acronym of the NAICS logo above stands for A)  National Association of Industrial Compliance Standards. B)  National Association of Industrial Communication Systems. C)  North American Industrial Computer Standards. D)  North American Industry Classification System. E)  North Atlantic Industrial Classification System. NAICS Logo -acronym of the NAICS logo above stands for


A) National Association of Industrial Compliance Standards.
B) National Association of Industrial Communication Systems.
C) North American Industrial Computer Standards.
D) North American Industry Classification System.
E) North Atlantic Industrial Classification System.

F) B) and E)
G) C) and E)

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North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) system designates industries with a numerical code in a defined structure.A six-digit coding system is used.The fourth digit designates a(n)


A) industry subsector.
B) industry group.
C) specific industry.
D) individual country-level national industry.
E) sector of the economy.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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