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Total quality management and just-in-time manufacturing are two modern systems designed to improve the quality of management and the products and services offered.

A) True
B) False

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Use the following information for Acme, Inc., as of December 31 to answer the next questions: Use the following information for Acme, Inc., as of December 31 to answer the next questions:   -What is the total amount of manufacturing costs added to Goods In Process? A) $393,000. B) $325,000. C) $389,500. D) $397,000. E) $307,500. -What is the total amount of manufacturing costs added to Goods In Process?


A) $393,000.
B) $325,000.
C) $389,500.
D) $397,000.
E) $307,500.

F) C) and E)
G) A) and E)

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The total cost of goods completed during the accounting period for a manufacturer is called:


A) Ending finished goods inventory.
B) Total manufacturing costs.
C) Ending goods in process inventory.
D) Cost of goods manufactured.
E) Cost of goods sold.

F) B) and D)
G) B) and C)

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Period costs are incurred by purchasing merchandise or manufacturing finished goods.

A) True
B) False

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The focus of managerial accounting is on providing ________________ reports while the focus of financial accounting is on providing _____________reports.

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Selling and administrative expenses are normally product costs.

A) True
B) False

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Current information for the Austin Company follows: Current information for the Austin Company follows:   All raw materials used were traceable to specific batches of product.Austin Company's cost of goods manufactured for the year is: A) $125,800 B) $128,600 C) $131,400 D) $137,000 E) $139,000 All raw materials used were traceable to specific batches of product.Austin Company's cost of goods manufactured for the year is:


A) $125,800
B) $128,600
C) $131,400
D) $137,000
E) $139,000

F) A) and E)
G) B) and E)

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Manufacturers usually have three inventories: raw materials, goods in process, and finished goods.

A) True
B) False

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Indirect materials are accounted for as factory overhead because they are not easily traced to specific units or batches of production.

A) True
B) False

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Companies A, B, C, and D are competitors in the same industry.Assume that all have adequate quantities of raw materials to meet production needs. Companies A, B, C, and D are competitors in the same industry.Assume that all have adequate quantities of raw materials to meet production needs.   Which company has the best raw materials inventory turnover? A) Company A B) Company B C) Company C D) Company D E) Company E Which company has the best raw materials inventory turnover?


A) Company A
B) Company B
C) Company C
D) Company D
E) Company E

F) A) and D)
G) C) and D)

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HiFi Sound Systems produces speakers for movie theaters that sell for $1,200 each.Listed below are selected cost items for the production of 600 units. HiFi Sound Systems produces speakers for movie theaters that sell for $1,200 each.Listed below are selected cost items for the production of 600 units.    Classify each cost as either fixed or variable, and either a product or a period cost. Classify each cost as either fixed or variable, and either a product or a period cost.

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Indirect labor refers to the cost of the workers whose efforts are directly traceable to specific units or batches of product.

A) True
B) False

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Assuming production needs can be met, companies usually prefer:


A) A lower number of days' sales in raw materials inventory.
B) A higher number of days' sales in raw materials inventory.
C) That days' sales in inventory be higher than the days in the accounting period.
D) That days' sales in inventory be greater than the operating cycle
E) That days' sales in inventory be equal to the days in the accounting period

F) B) and C)
G) D) and E)

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The potential benefit lost by taking a specific action from two or more choices is an _____________________________.

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An _____________________ cost requires the future outlay of cash and is relevant for decision making.

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The management concept of customer orientation causes a company to spend large amounts on advertising to convince customers to buy the company's standard products.

A) True
B) False

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Describe the three types of inventories that are carried by manufacturers..

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Manufacturers carry three types of inven...

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Cost concepts such as variable, fixed, mixed, direct, and indirect apply only to manufacturers and not to service companies.

A) True
B) False

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Raw materials purchased plus beginning raw materials inventory equals the ending balance of raw materials inventory.

A) True
B) False

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The concept of total quality management focuses on continuous improvement.

A) True
B) False

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