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Data obtained from a nominal scale


A) must be alphabetic
B) can be either numeric or nonnumeric
C) must be numeric
D) must rank order the data

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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Quantitative data refers to data obtained with a(n)


A) ordinal scale
B) nominal scale
C) either interval or ratio scale
D) only interval scale

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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Income is an example of


A) categorical data
B) either categorical or quantitative data
C) dollar data
D) quantitative data

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Exhibit 1-3 Part of the data bank of a corporation is shown below. Exhibit 1-3 Part of the data bank of a corporation is shown below.    -Refer to Exhibit 1-3. Gender is an example of ________ data. A) nominal B) ordinal C) interval D) ratio -Refer to Exhibit 1-3. Gender is an example of ________ data.


A) nominal
B) ordinal
C) interval
D) ratio

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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Statistical studies in which researchers do not control variables of interest are


A) experimental studies
B) uncontrolled experimental studies
C) not of any value
D) observational studies

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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Exhibit 1-5 The following is a frequency distribution of the monthly expenditures for long distance telephone service of 200 households in Chattanooga. Exhibit 1-5 The following is a frequency distribution of the monthly expenditures for long distance telephone service of 200 households in Chattanooga.   -Refer to Exhibit 1-5. What is the cumulative relative frequency of the 2<sup>nd</sup> class? A) .32 B) .64 C) .36 D) .53 -Refer to Exhibit 1-5. What is the cumulative relative frequency of the 2nd class?


A) .32
B) .64
C) .36
D) .53

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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A recent issue of Fortune Magazine reported that the following companies had the lowest sales per employee among the Fortune 500 companies. A recent issue of Fortune Magazine reported that the following companies had the lowest sales per employee among the Fortune 500 companies.     a.How many elements are in the above data set? b.How many variables are in the above data set? c.How many observations are in the above data set? d.Name the variables and indicate whether they are categorical or quantitative. a.How many elements are in the above data set? b.How many variables are in the above data set? c.How many observations are in the above data set? d.Name the variables and indicate whether they are categorical or quantitative.

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a.5
b.2
c.5
d.Sales ...

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On a street, the houses are numbered from 300 to 450. The house numbers are examples of


A) categorical data
B) quantitative data
C) both quantitative and categorical data
D) neither quantatative nor categorical data

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Exhibit 1-1 In a recent study based upon an inspection of 200 homes in Daisy City, 80 were found to violate one or more city codes. -Refer to Exhibit 1-1. The manager's statement that 40% of Daisy City's 2,000 homes are in violation of city codes is


A) an exactly correct statement
B) only an approximation, since it is based upon sample information
C) obviously wrong, since it is based upon a study of only 200 homes
D) None of these alternatives is correct.

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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In Excel, a worksheet that displays the data for the problem and shows the results of the analysis is


A) a formula worksheet
B) a value worksheet
C) an absolute worksheet
D) a descriptive worksheet

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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The process of analyzing sample data in order to draw conclusions about the characteristics of a population is called


A) descriptive statistics
B) statistical inference
C) data analysis
D) data summarization

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Another name for "observations" is


A) views
B) variables
C) cases
D) None of these alternatives is correct.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Social security numbers consist of numeric values. Therefore, social security is an example of


A) a quantitative variable
B) either a quantitative or a categorical variable
C) an exchange variable
D) a categorical variable

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Methods for developing useful decision-making information from large data bases is known as


A) data manipulation
B) data monitoring
C) data base conversion
D) data mining

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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In a sample of 800 students in a university, 240, or 30%, are Business majors. The 30% is an example of


A) a sample
B) a population
C) statistical inference
D) descriptive statistics

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Exhibit 1-4 In many universities, students evaluate their professors by means of answering a questionnaire. Assume a questionnaire is distributed to a class of 45 students. Students are asked to answer the following: 1. Sex 2. Race (Black, White, Other) 3. Age 4. Number of hours completed 5. Grade point average "6. My instructor is a very effective teacher Exhibit 1-4 In many universities, students evaluate their professors by means of answering a questionnaire. Assume a questionnaire is distributed to a class of 45 students. Students are asked to answer the following: 1. Sex 2. Race (Black, White, Other)  3. Age 4. Number of hours completed 5. Grade point average  6. My instructor is a very effective teacher      -Refer to Exhibit 4-1. How many observations are in this data set? A) 5 B) 6 C) 3 D) 45 " -Refer to Exhibit 4-1. How many observations are in this data set?


A) 5
B) 6
C) 3
D) 45

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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Arithmetic operations are inappropriate for


A) the ratio scale
B) the interval scale
C) both the ratio and interval scales
D) the nominal scale

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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The following shows the temperatures (high, low) and weather conditions in a given Sunday for some selected world cities. For the weather conditions, the following notations are used: c = clear; cl = cloudy; sh = showers; pc = partly cloudy. The following shows the temperatures (high, low) and weather conditions in a given Sunday for some selected world cities. For the weather conditions, the following notations are used: c = clear; cl = cloudy; sh = showers; pc = partly cloudy.     a.How many elements are in this data set? b.How many variables are in this data set? c.How many observations are in this data set? d.Name the variables and indicate whether they are categorical or quantitative. e. For which variables are arithmetic operations appropriate and for which are they not appropriate? a.How many elements are in this data set? b.How many variables are in this data set? c.How many observations are in this data set? d.Name the variables and indicate whether they are categorical or quantitative. e. For which variables are arithmetic operations appropriate and for which are they not appropriate?

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a.7
b.3
c.7
d.Hi: quantitative...

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Arithmetic operations are inappropriate for


A) categorical data
B) quantitative data
C) both categorical and quantitative data
D) large data sets

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Census refers to


A) an experimental study to collect data on the entire population
B) an experimental study to collect data on a sample
C) a survey to collect data on a sample
D) a survey to collect data on the entire population

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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