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Use the information below to answer the following question(s) . Jill Bishop makes homemade soap. She sells it for $100 a case. Her variable costs are $40 per case. She has fixed costs of $600. -What is the break-even point in cases?


A) 6 cases
B) 10 cases
C) 15 cases
D) 20 cases

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Royal Corporation management has budgeted the following amounts for its next fiscal year: Royal Corporation management has budgeted the following amounts for its next fiscal year:    If Royal Corporation spends an additional $11,500 on advertising, sales volume should increase by 2,300 units. What effect will this have on operating income? A)  Increase of $46,000 B)  Increase of $34,500 C)  Decrease of $46,000 D)  Decrease of $34,500 If Royal Corporation spends an additional $11,500 on advertising, sales volume should increase by 2,300 units. What effect will this have on operating income?


A) Increase of $46,000
B) Increase of $34,500
C) Decrease of $46,000
D) Decrease of $34,500

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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Contribution margin ratio is computed by dividing


A) contribution margin by sales revenue.
B) contribution margin by operating income.
C) sales revenue by contribution margin.
D) operating income by contribution margin.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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On a CVP graph, total fixed costs are shown as a vertical line.

A) True
B) False

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Use the information below to answer the following question(s) . Ava's Fruit Cups has a monthly target operating income of $5,425. Variable expenses are 30% of sales and monthly fixed expenses are $9,800. -What is Ava's operating leverage factor at the target level of operating income?


A) 0.55
B) 0.36
C) 2.8
D) 1.8

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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The break-even point may be defined as the number of units a company must sell to do which of the following?


A) Generate a zero profit
B) Generate a net loss
C) Earn more net income than the previous accounting period
D) Generate a net income

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Use the information below to answer the following question(s) . The Burr Mystery Dinner Theatre sells tickets for dinner and a show for $50 each. The cost of providing dinner is $30 per ticket, and the fixed cost of operating the theater is $100,000 per month. The company can accommodate 15,000 patrons each month. -What is the projected monthly income if 12,000 patrons visit the theatre each month?


A) $200,000
B) $340,000
C) $140,000
D) $240,000

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Use the information below to answer the following question(s) . Marietta Piping Corporation provides the following information about its single product. Use the information below to answer the following question(s) . Marietta Piping Corporation provides the following information about its single product.    -What is the contribution margin per unit at Marietta Piping Corporation? A)  $75.00 B)  $0.63 C)  $165.00 D)  $45.00 -What is the contribution margin per unit at Marietta Piping Corporation?


A) $75.00
B) $0.63
C) $165.00
D) $45.00

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Use the information below to answer the following question(s) . Death by Chocolate sells specialty fudge in three flavors: Marshmallow, Plain, and Peanut. They sold 10,000 pounds last year. For every five pounds of fudge sold, one pound is Marshmallow and the remainder is split evenly between Plain and Peanut. Fixed costs for Death by Chocolate are $24,000 and additional information follows: Use the information below to answer the following question(s) . Death by Chocolate sells specialty fudge in three flavors: Marshmallow, Plain, and Peanut. They sold 10,000 pounds last year. For every five pounds of fudge sold, one pound is Marshmallow and the remainder is split evenly between Plain and Peanut. Fixed costs for Death by Chocolate are $24,000 and additional information follows:    -The sales mix percentage at Death by Chocolate of Peanut based upon pounds is A)  22%. B)  40%. C)  75%. D)  20%. -The sales mix percentage at Death by Chocolate of Peanut based upon pounds is


A) 22%.
B) 40%.
C) 75%.
D) 20%.

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Use the information below to answer the following question(s) . Akron Laser Wash sells deluxe car washes for $15 per customer. Variable costs are $9 per wash. Fixed costs are $40,000 per month. -What is Akron Laser Wash's contribution margin ratio?


A) 40%
B) 250%
C) 6%
D) 60%

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Kaiser's Kraft Korner sells a single product. 7,000 units were sold resulting in $70,000 of sales revenue, $28,000 of variable costs, and $12,000 of fixed costs. -Following is the Becker Company Ltd. partial income statement for the most recent year:Kaiser's Kraft Korner sells a single product. 7,000 units were sold resulting in $70,000 of sales revenue, $28,000 of variable costs, and $12,000 of fixed costs. -Following is the Becker Company Ltd. partial income statement for the most recent year:   What would the Becker Company sales have to be in order for the company to have an operating income of $500,000? A)  $1,796,667 B)  $2,001,988 C)  $1,372,000 D)  $1,567,824 What would the Becker Company sales have to be in order for the company to have an operating income of $500,000?


A) $1,796,667
B) $2,001,988
C) $1,372,000
D) $1,567,824

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Use the information below to answer the following question(s) . Warm Hands sells three styles of heated gloves for motorcycle enthusiasts; Basic, Premium, and Platinum. The following information is taken from Warm Hands budget for the upcoming year: Use the information below to answer the following question(s) . Warm Hands sells three styles of heated gloves for motorcycle enthusiasts; Basic, Premium, and Platinum. The following information is taken from Warm Hands budget for the upcoming year:     Fixed costs are expected to be $731,250. -The break-even sales volume in units for Warm Hands is A)  8,125. B)  7,313. C)  24,375. D)  9,750. Fixed costs are expected to be $731,250. -The break-even sales volume in units for Warm Hands is


A) 8,125.
B) 7,313.
C) 24,375.
D) 9,750.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Assume the following amounts: Assume the following amounts:    If sales revenue per unit decreases to $22 and 10,000 units are sold, what is the operating income? A)  $50,000 B)  $90,000 C)  $220,000 D)  $70,000 If sales revenue per unit decreases to $22 and 10,000 units are sold, what is the operating income?


A) $50,000
B) $90,000
C) $220,000
D) $70,000

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Hosbach Enterprises has fixed expenses of $200,000 per year. Right now, Hosbach Enterprises is selling its products for $100 per unit. Management is contemplating a 20% increase in the sale price for the next year. Variable costs are currently 40% of sales revenue and are not expected to change in dollar amount on a per unit basis next year (the company will pay the same amount for variable costs next year) . If fixed costs increase 10% next year, and the new sale price per unit goes into effect, how many units will need to be sold to break even?


A) 3,667 units
B) 2,750 units
C) 220,000 units
D) 1,375 units

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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The contribution margin ratio explains the percentage of each sales dollar that contributes towards


A) variable costs.
B) sales revenue.
C) fixed costs and generating a profit.
D) period expenses.

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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Sandblast Company has a predicted operating income of $84,000. Their total variable expenses are $24,000 and their total fixed expenses are $30,000. They have a unit contribution margin of $10. 1. Calculate the required sales in units to achieve the predicted operating income. 2. Calculate the required sales in units to achieve the predicted operating income if the company's fixed expenses double from $30,000 to $60,000.

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A hotel would be an example of a company with low operating leverage.

A) True
B) False

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Reynold Coffee sells three large coffees for every two small ones. A small coffee sells for $4 per cup, with a variable cost of $2 per cup. A large coffee sells for $5 per cup with a variable cost of $3 per cup. What is the weighted-average contribution margin?


A) $2.00
B) $0.40
C) $7.20
D) $0.50

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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On a contribution margin income statement, to what is contribution margin equal?


A) Fixed expenses plus variable expenses
B) Sales revenues minus variable expenses
C) Fixed expenses minus variable expenses
D) Sales revenues minus fixed expenses

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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Use the information below to answer the following question(s) . The Sweet Factory produces and sells specialty fudge. The selling price per pound is $20, variable costs are $12 per pound, and total fixed costs are $6,000. -How many pounds of fudge must The Sweet Factory sell to break even?


A) 15,000
B) 300
C) 750
D) 188

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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