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Which of the following would likely make the interest rate on a bond higher than otherwise?


A) both high credit risk and a long term
B) high credit risk but not a long term
C) a long term but not a high credit risk
D) neither high credit risk nor a long term

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Two of the economy's most important financial intermediaries are


A) suppliers of funds and demanders of funds.
B) banks and the bond market.
C) the stock market and the bond market.
D) banks and mutual funds.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following is correct?


A) Joan takes some of her income and buys mutual fund shares.Joan's purchase will be included in the investment category of GDP.
B) If a share of stock in Virtual Pizza Corporation sells for $77,the earnings per share are $5,and the dividend per share is $2,then the P/E ratio is 11.
C) In order to use equity finance,a firm must sell about equal values of stocks and bonds.
D) None of the above is correct.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following is not an important stock exchange in the United States?


A) New York Stock Exchange
B) American Stock Exchange
C) Chicago Mercantile Exchange
D) NASDAQ

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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As chief financial officer you sell newly issued bonds on behalf of your firm.Your firm is


A) borrowing directly.
B) borrowing indirectly.
C) lending directly.
D) lending indirectly.

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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In the late summer of 2005 some regions of the country were suffering from drought.What effect would we expect this to have on the stock of companies such as John Deere that manufacture farm equipment?


A) raise the demand for existing shares of the stock,causing the price to rise
B) decrease the demand for existing shares of the stock,causing the price to fall
C) raise the supply of the existing shares of stock,causing the price to rise
D) raise the supply of the existing shares of stock,causing the price to fall

E) A) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Bountiful Tractors has a share price of $60,retained earnings of $2 per share,and a dividend yield of 2 percent.What is Bountiful Tractor's price-earnings ratio?


A) 23.1
B) 18.75
C) 15
D) 30

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following numbers is not associated with shares of a company's stock?


A) term
B) dividend
C) price
D) price-earnings ratio

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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A low P/E for a stock indicates that


A) people may expect earnings to fall in the future,perhaps because the firm will be faced with increased competition.
B) its dividends have been low so that no one is willing to pay very much for it.
C) the corporation is possibly overvalued.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following are financial intermediaries?


A) both banks and mutual funds
B) banks but not mutual funds
C) mutual funds but not banks
D) neither banks or mutual funds

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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A perpetuity is distinguished from other bonds in that it


A) pays continuously compounded interest.
B) pays interest only when it matures.
C) never matures.
D) will be used to purchase another bond when it matures unless the owner specifies otherwise.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Jerry has the choice of two bonds,one that pays 5 percent interest and one that pays 2 percent interest.Which of the following is most likely?


A) The 2 percent bond is more risky than the 5 percent bond.
B) The 5 percent bond is a U.S.government bond,and the 2 percent bond is a junk bond.
C) The 2 percent bond has a longer term than the 5 percent bond.
D) The 2 percent bond is a municipal bond,and the 5 percent bond is a U.S.government bond.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

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A bond is a


A) financial intermediary.
B) certificate of indebtedness.
C) certificate of partial ownership in an enterprise.
D) None of the above is correct.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Bay City Mining,Inc.has a price of $20 a share,outstanding shares of 2.5 million,retained earnings of $1 million dollars,and a dividend yield of 2 percent.It has a price-earnings ratio of


A) 50,which is high by historical standards.
B) 50,which is low by historical standards.
C) 25,which is high by historical standards.
D) 25,which is low by historical standards.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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Longview Corporation has a stock price of $60,has issued 1,000,000 shares of stock,has retained earnings of $3 million dollars,and a dividend yield of 5 percent.The price-earnings ratio for Longview stock is


A) 20,which is high compared to historical standards of the market.
B) 20,which is low compared to historical standards of the market.
C) 10,which is low compared to historical standards of the market.
D) 10,which is high compared to historical standards of the market.

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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If people expect future earnings of Galt Corporation to be high relative to current earnings,then


A) the P/E ratio of its stock will be high.A P/E ratio of 8 is relatively high.
B) the P/E ratio of its stock will be high.A P/E ratio of 8 is relatively low.
C) the P/E ratio of its stock will be low.A P/E ratio of 8 is relatively high.
D) the P/E ratio of its stock will be low.A P/E ratio of 8 is relatively low.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Owners of municipal bonds


A) are not required to pay federal income tax on the interest income.
B) usually receive a higher interest rate compared to bonds issued by corporations.
C) usually receive a higher interest rate compared to stock issued by corporations.
D) pay taxes on the dividends earned from these bonds.

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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When a large,well-known corporation wishes to borrow directly from the public,it can


A) sell bonds.
B) sell shares of stock.
C) go to a bank for a loan.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following is an example of financial intermediation?


A) John buys shares of stock issued by a fast food company.
B) A foreign government buys bonds issued by the U.S.Treasury.
C) Susan makes a deposit at a bank and the bank uses this money to make an auto loan to Ferguson.
D) None of the above is correct.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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A municipal bond is


A) issued by the federal government.
B) issued by state and local governments.
C) issued by corporations.
D) issued by households.

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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