Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) rice is 3 units of corn.
B) rice is 1/3 unit of corn and should not specialize in production of it if the two nations decide to trade with each other.
C) corn is 5 units of rice.
D) corn is 1/5 unit of rice.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) is 1/2 a fish.
B) is 2 fish.
C) increases with the level of fish caught.
D) decreases with the level of fish caught.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) it is impossible to estimate the benefits of trade barriers.
B) costs and benefits of trade barriers are about equal.
C) benefits of trade barriers exceed their costs in less developed nations.
D) costs of trade barriers exceed their benefits, creating an efficiency loss for society.
Correct Answer
verified
True/False
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) look at the labour costs per unit rather than labour costs per hour.
B) look at the labour costs per hour rather than labour costs per unit of output.
C) believe that labour costs per unit are not important.
D) believe that the wage rates in Canada should be reduced in order to compete with low-wage nations.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) Germany is subject to increasing domestic opportunity costs and the U.S. to constant domestic opportunity costs.
B) the U.S. is subject to increasing domestic opportunity costs and Germany to constant domestic opportunity costs.
C) both Germany and the U.S. are subject to constant domestic opportunity costs.
D) both Germany and the U.S. are subject to increasing domestic opportunity costs.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) Singsong will both produce chicken and catch fish.
B) Harmony will both produce chicken and catch fish.
C) Harmony will produce chicken and Singsong will catch fish.
D) Singsong will produce chicken and Harmony will catch fish.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) energy products
B) machinery and equipment
C) agricultural and fishing products
D) petroleum
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) is upsloping.
B) shows the amount of the product it will import at prices below its domestic price.
C) lies above its export supply curve for the product.
D) depends on domestic demand for the product, but not on domestic supply.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) lower domestic price and increase domestic consumption.
B) increase the revenues of domestic producers by areas E + F + K.
C) increase the revenues of domestic producers by areas G + H.
D) increase the revenues of domestic producers by areas E + F + G + H + J.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) better use of strategic trade policy
B) more widespread use of diversification-for-stability as the case for protection
C) increase in the use of quotas to replace tariffs to improve economic efficiency.
D) reduction in agricultural subsidies that distort trade.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) domestic inflation is a desirable policy goal because it stimulates exports.
B) domestic deflation is a desirable policy goal because it stimulates imports.
C) an increase in tariffs will reduce net exports and stimulate domestic employment.
D) an increase in tariffs will increase net exports and stimulate domestic employment.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) selling of a good in a foreign market at a price above its domestic price.
B) selling of a good in a foreign market at a price equal to its domestic price.
C) a form of price discrimination.
D) a form of protective tariff.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) has chosen to specialize in the production of cheese.
B) has chosen to specialize in the production of beef.
C) has decided to trade beef for cheese.
D) is relatively more efficient than its trading partners in producing both cheese and beef.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) domestic supply curves for two countries.
B) domestic demand curves for two countries.
C) import demand curves for two countries.
D) export supply curves for two countries.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) domestic producers of the product.
B) domestic consumers of the product.
C) foreign consumers of the product.
D) foreign producers of the product.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) is upward sloping.
B) shows the amount of the product it will export at prices below its domestic price.
C) lies below its import demand curve for the product.
D) depends on domestic supply of the product, but not on domestic demand.
Correct Answer
verified
True/False
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) the same as that of a tariff of PcPt.
B) the same as that of a tariff of PtPa.
C) the same as that of a tariff of PcPa.
D) to raise price by more and reduce consumption less than a tariff of PcPt.
Correct Answer
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