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Explain the purpose of reversing entries.

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Reversing entries are an optional step i...

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Income Summary is a temporary account only used for the closing process.

A) True
B) False

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All of the following regarding current ratio are true except:


A) Current ratio is calculated by dividing current assets by current liabilities.
B) Current ratio helps to assess a company's ability to pay its debts in the near future.
C) Current ratio does not affect a creditor's decision on when to allow a company to buy on credit.
D) Current ratio can affect a creditor's decision about whether to lend money to a company.
E) Current ratio can reveal problems in a company if it is less than 1.

F) A) and E)
G) B) and D)

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Dina Kader withdrew a total of $35,000 from her business during the current year. The entry needed to close the withdrawals account is:


A) Debit Income Summary and credit Cash for $35,000.
B) Debit Dina Kader, Withdrawals and credit Cash for $35,000.
C) Debit Income Summary and credit Dina Kader, Withdrawals for $35,000.
D) Debit Dina Kader, Capital and credit Dina Kader, Withdrawals for $35,000.
E) Debit Dina Kader, Withdrawals and credit Dina Kader, Capital for $35,000.

F) A) and E)
G) B) and D)

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Adjusting entries are normally entered in the general journal before they are posted to the work sheet.

A) True
B) False

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The last four steps in the accounting cycle include preparing the adjusted trial balance, preparing financial statements and recording closing and adjusting entries.

A) True
B) False

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Closing revenue and expense accounts at the end of the accounting period serves to make the revenue and expense accounts ready for use in the next period.

A) True
B) False

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After posting the entries to close all revenue and expense accounts, Hatfield Company's Income Summary account has a credit balance of $6,000, and its Hatfield, Withdrawals account has a debit balance of $2,500. These balances indicate that net income for the current accounting period amounted to $3,500.

A) True
B) False

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On the work sheet, net income is entered in the Income Statement Credit column as well as the Balance Sheet or Statement of Owner's Equity Debit column.

A) True
B) False

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The special account used only in the closing process to temporarily hold the amounts of revenues and expenses before the net difference is added to (or subtracted from) the owner's capital account is the:


A) Income Summary account.
B) Closing account.
C) Balance column account.
D) Contra account.
E) Nominal account.

F) A) and D)
G) C) and D)

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Which of the following is the usual final step in the accounting cycle?


A) Journalizing transactions.
B) Preparing an adjusted trial balance.
C) Preparing a post-closing trial balance.
D) Preparing the financial statements.
E) Preparing a work sheet.

F) A) and B)
G) None of the above

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On a work sheet, the adjusted balances of revenues and expenses are sorted to the Income Statement columns of the work sheet.

A) True
B) False

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The following information has been gathered for Stylish Co. to assist in preparing its year-end adjusting entries at December 31: (a) The company has earned $2,500 of rental revenue that has not yet been received or recorded. (b) Stylish has recorded $3,200 of unearned service fees. At year-end, $1,500 of this amount has been earned. (c) Depreciation on equipment for the year is $7,800. (d) Employees have earned but have not yet been paid $2,750 in salaries. Identify which of the above accounting adjustment would be reversed assuming Stylish Co. uses reversing entries.

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Revenue and expense accounts are permanent (real) accounts and should not be closed at the end of the accounting period.

A) True
B) False

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An unclassified balance sheet provides more information to users than a classified balance sheet.

A) True
B) False

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Reversing entries:


A) Are optional.
B) Are mandatory.
C) Correct errors in journal entries.
D) Are required by GAAP.
E) Are prepared on the worksheet.

F) D) and E)
G) C) and E)

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The work sheet is a required report.

A) True
B) False

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Harry's Bikes' current ratio is 1.3. The industry average for the current ratio is 1.2. This indicates that Harry's Bikes can cover its short term liabilities with its short term assets.

A) True
B) False

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A company's post-closing trial balance has a debit total of $475,000 and a credit total of $457,000. This indicates that _________________________.

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An error w...

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Employees of Artworld Co. have earned but have not been paid $3,500 in salaries for the last week of the current calendar year. (a) Prepare the necessary adjusting journal entry(ies) for Artworld at December 31 of the current year. (b) Assuming that Artworld makes reversing entries, prepare the necessary reversing entry. Include the appropriate date for the reversing entry(ies).

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