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Figure 7-34 Figure 7-34   -Refer to Figure 7-34. Suppose there is initially a price floor set at $10 in this market. If the government removed the price floor, by how much would total consumer surplus increase for those consumers who were purchasing the good when the price floor was in place? -Refer to Figure 7-34. Suppose there is initially a price floor set at $10 in this market. If the government removed the price floor, by how much would total consumer surplus increase for those consumers who were purchasing the good when the price floor was in place?

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Those consumers who were alrea...

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Figure 7-20 Figure 7-20   -Refer to Figure 7-20. For quantities greater than M, the value to the marginal buyer is A)  greater than the cost to the marginal seller, so increasing the quantity increases total surplus. B)  less than the cost to the marginal seller, so increasing the quantity increases total surplus. C)  greater than the cost to the marginal seller, so decreasing the quantity increases total surplus. D)  less than the cost to the marginal seller, so decreasing the quantity increases total surplus. -Refer to Figure 7-20. For quantities greater than M, the value to the marginal buyer is


A) greater than the cost to the marginal seller, so increasing the quantity increases total surplus.
B) less than the cost to the marginal seller, so increasing the quantity increases total surplus.
C) greater than the cost to the marginal seller, so decreasing the quantity increases total surplus.
D) less than the cost to the marginal seller, so decreasing the quantity increases total surplus.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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Table 7-5 For each of three potential buyers of oranges, the table displays the willingness to pay for the first three oranges of the day. Assume Allison, Bob, and Charisse are the only three buyers of oranges, and only three oranges can be supplied per day. Table 7-5 For each of three potential buyers of oranges, the table displays the willingness to pay for the first three oranges of the day. Assume Allison, Bob, and Charisse are the only three buyers of oranges, and only three oranges can be supplied per day.   -Refer to Table 7-5. If the market price of an orange is $0.90, then the market quantity of oranges demanded per day is A)  5. B)  2. C)  3. D)  4. -Refer to Table 7-5. If the market price of an orange is $0.90, then the market quantity of oranges demanded per day is


A) 5.
B) 2.
C) 3.
D) 4.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Figure 7-34 Figure 7-34   -Refer to Figure 7-34. Suppose there is initially a price floor set at $10 in this market. If the government removed the price floor, by how much would total consumer surplus increase for those consumers who enter the market after the price floor is removed? -Refer to Figure 7-34. Suppose there is initially a price floor set at $10 in this market. If the government removed the price floor, by how much would total consumer surplus increase for those consumers who enter the market after the price floor is removed?

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New consumers entering the mar...

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Which of the following statements is not correct about a market in equilibrium?


A) The price determines which buyers and which sellers participate in the market.
B) Those buyers who value the good more than the price choose to buy the good.
C) Those sellers whose costs are less than the price choose to produce and sell the good.
D) Consumer surplus will be equal to producer surplus.

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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Total surplus is


A) the total cost to sellers of providing the good minus the total value of the good to buyers.
B) the total value of the good to buyers minus the cost to sellers of providing the good.
C) the difference between consumer surplus and sellers' cost.
D) always smaller than producer surplus.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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A seller's willingness to sell is


A) measured by the seller's cost of production.
B) related to her supply curve, just as a buyer's willingness to buy is related to his demand curve.
C) less than the price received if producer surplus is a positive number.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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Producer surplus equals the


A) value to buyers minus the amount paid by buyers.
B) value to buyers minus the cost to sellers.
C) amount received by sellers minus the cost to sellers.
D) amount received by sellers minus the amount paid by buyers.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Suppose Lauren, Leslie and Lydia all purchase bulletin boards for their rooms for $15 each. Lauren's willingness to pay was $35, Leslie's willingness to pay was $25, and Lydia's willingness to pay was $30. Total consumer surplus for these three would be


A) $15.
B) $30.
C) $45.
D) $90.

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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Figure 7-24 Figure 7-24   -Refer to Figure 7-24. At equilibrium, producer surplus is A)  $36. B)  $72. C)  $54. D)  $18. -Refer to Figure 7-24. At equilibrium, producer surplus is


A) $36.
B) $72.
C) $54.
D) $18.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Suppose John's cost for performing some carpentry work is $120. If John is paid $200 for the carpentry work, what is his producer surplus?

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His produc...

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Figure 7-19 Figure 7-19   -Refer to Figure 7-19. If the government imposes a price ceiling of $55 in this market, then total surplus will be A)  $187.50. B)  $125.00. C)  $250.00. D)  $266.67. -Refer to Figure 7-19. If the government imposes a price ceiling of $55 in this market, then total surplus will be


A) $187.50.
B) $125.00.
C) $250.00.
D) $266.67.

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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Figure 7-19 Figure 7-19   -Refer to Figure 7-19. At the equilibrium price, total surplus is A)  $125. B)  $450. C)  $250. D)  $500. -Refer to Figure 7-19. At the equilibrium price, total surplus is


A) $125.
B) $450.
C) $250.
D) $500.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Table 7-10 The only four consumers in a market have the following willingness to pay for a good: Buyer Willingness to Pay Table 7-10 The only four consumers in a market have the following willingness to pay for a good: Buyer Willingness to Pay   -Refer to Table 7-10. If there is only one unit of the good available for purchase, and if the buyers bid against each other for the right to purchase it, then the consumer surplus will be A)  $0 or slightly more. B)  $3 or slightly less. C)  $4 or slightly more. D)  $8 or slightly less. -Refer to Table 7-10. If there is only one unit of the good available for purchase, and if the buyers bid against each other for the right to purchase it, then the consumer surplus will be


A) $0 or slightly more.
B) $3 or slightly less.
C) $4 or slightly more.
D) $8 or slightly less.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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Table 7-4 The numbers in Table 7-1 reveal the maximum willingness to pay for a ticket to a Chicago Cubs vs. St. Louis Cardinal's baseball game at Wrigley Field. Table 7-4 The numbers in Table 7-1 reveal the maximum willingness to pay for a ticket to a Chicago Cubs vs. St. Louis Cardinal's baseball game at Wrigley Field.   -Refer to Table 7-4. If you have a ticket that you sell to the group in an auction, who will buy the ticket? A)  Dan B)  David C)  Ken D)  Lisa -Refer to Table 7-4. If you have a ticket that you sell to the group in an auction, who will buy the ticket?


A) Dan
B) David
C) Ken
D) Lisa

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Figure 7-15 Figure 7-15   -Refer to Figure 7-15. When the price is P2, producer surplus is A)  A. B)  A+C. C)  A+B+C. D)  D+G. -Refer to Figure 7-15. When the price is P2, producer surplus is


A) A.
B) A+C.
C) A+B+C.
D) D+G.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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The "invisible hand" refers to


A) the marketplace guiding the self-interests of market participants into promoting general economic well-being.
B) the fact that social planners sometimes have to intervene, even in perfectly competitive markets, to make those markets more efficient.
C) the equality that results from market forces allocating the goods produced in the market.
D) the automatic maximization of consumer surplus in free markets.

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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If Darby values a soccer ball at $50, and she pays $40 for it, her consumer surplus is $10.

A) True
B) False

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Figure 7-33 Figure 7-33   -Refer to Figure 7-33. How much is total producer surplus in this market at the equilibrium price? -Refer to Figure 7-33. How much is total producer surplus in this market at the equilibrium price?

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Total producer surpl...

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Figure 7-24 Figure 7-24   -Refer to Figure 7-24. If 10 units of the good are produced and sold, then A)  the marginal cost to sellers exceeds the marginal value to buyers. B)  producer surplus is maximized. C)  total surplus is minimized. D)  the marginal value to buyers exceeds the marginal cost to sellers. -Refer to Figure 7-24. If 10 units of the good are produced and sold, then


A) the marginal cost to sellers exceeds the marginal value to buyers.
B) producer surplus is maximized.
C) total surplus is minimized.
D) the marginal value to buyers exceeds the marginal cost to sellers.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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