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Differentiate among the following four strategic maneuvers: domain selection, diversification, merger and acquisition, and divestiture.

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Domain selection is the entrance by a co...

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Differentiate between unattractive and attractive competitive environments using Porter's model of competitive environment, and give an example for each situation.

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An attractive environment is characteriz...

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The culture at Hank Corp. can best be described as an)


A) clan culture.
B) hierarchical culture.
C) rational culture.
D) adhocratic culture.
E) market culture.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Identify the environmental factor that contributes to an attractive environment for firms.


A) many barriers to entry
B) high threat of entry
C) many competitors
D) few suppliers
E) many substitutes

F) A) and C)
G) B) and C)

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Ted Inc. traditionally provides subcontracting services to construction firms. There are many firms like Ted Inc. in the marketplace, but it does about 85 percent of the work for Will's Construction Corp. Will typically negotiates quite heavily, reducing Ted's profits. This situation is indicative of the high bargaining power of


A) customers.
B) suppliers.
C) substitute companies.
D) competitors.
E) complementary firms.

F) D) and E)
G) A) and B)

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A

A customer who purchases products in their finished form is an) _____ consumer.


A) immediate
B) final
C) alpha
D) complete
E) suave

F) None of the above
G) A) and B)

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B

When Carousel Corp. advertises its soap products as better than the soap products of Rhye Corp., Carousel is demonstrating


A) competitive aggression.
B) competitive pacification.
C) benchmarking.
D) smoothing.
E) cooptation.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Entering a new market or industry with existing expertise is known as divestiture.

A) True
B) False

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A centralized, organic approach with direct supervision for managing uncertainty is ideal for which of the following environments?


A) stable and complex
B) complex and dynamic
C) dynamic and simple
D) simple and stable
E) stable and dynamic

F) B) and C)
G) C) and E)

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Which of the following approaches should an organization adopt for managing uncertainty in a simple and stable environment?


A) centralized and organic approach, with direct supervision
B) decentralized and bureaucratic approach, with standardized skills
C) decentralized and organic approach, with mutual adjustment
D) centralized and bureaucratic approach, with standardized work processes
E) centralized and organic approach, with mutual adjustment

F) C) and D)
G) All of the above

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_____ is a barrier to entry.


A) Price reductions
B) Brand identification
C) Advertising campaigns
D) Capital requirements
E) Environmental uncertainty

F) A) and C)
G) A) and B)

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Describe the culture of an organization in which you have either worked or studied. Which of the four types of organizational culture described in the chapter does your organization illustrate? Justify your answer.

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_____ is independent action to improve relations with competitors.


A) Competitive intelligence
B) Coalition
C) Cooptation
D) Competitive aggression
E) Competitive pacification

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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The fact that it will require such a large capital investment to start a new casino is an example of


A) high bargaining power of customers.
B) low threat of new entrants.
C) high threat of new entrants.
D) many substitute products.
E) low bargaining power of customers.

F) A) and B)
G) None of the above

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A decentralized, bureaucratic approach with standardized skills for managing uncertainty is ideal for which of the following environments?


A) stable and complex
B) complex and dynamic
C) simple and stable
D) dynamic and simple
E) stable and dynamic

F) B) and D)
G) D) and E)

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_____ is the number of issues to which a manager must attend, and the degree to which they are interconnected.


A) Complexity
B) Dynamism
C) Environmental uncertainty
D) Continuous change
E) Minimization

F) A) and B)
G) B) and D)

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A

Some companies, called prospectors, are more likely than others to engage in strategic maneuvering.

A) True
B) False

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The spreadsheet that Jane creates gives her a chance to use


A) forecasting.
B) competitive intelligence.
C) environmental scanning.
D) benchmarking.
E) scenario development.

F) A) and D)
G) B) and E)

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Wright Bank Corp. utilizes the janitorial services of Rob's Scrub-All Corp. to keep their buildings clean. Rob's provides all the necessary cleaning supplies, training, background security checks since the crew works after hours) , and all other associated expenses. The other available janitorial services do not typically provide security checks, and a client such as a bank would have to hire guards to watch the work of the janitors. This expense effectively limits the bank to utilizing only Rob's services. Which of the following is being incurred by Wright Bank?


A) high employment costs
B) unfavorable supplier status
C) high switching costs
D) favorable quality status
E) complementary products

F) B) and D)
G) B) and E)

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______ is exploiting a distinctive competence or improving efficiency for competitive advantage.


A) Competitive intelligence
B) Cooptation
C) Competitive aggression
D) Coalition
E) Smoothing

F) A) and D)
G) B) and E)

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