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Which of the following groups receives the most benefits from government's social policies?


A) the middle class
B) the working poor
C) children
D) racial and ethnic minorities
E) the nonworking poor

F) A) and D)
G) D) and E)

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The welfare reforms of 1996 did all of the following except:


A) place time limitations on how long a recipient could receive benefits
B) grant block grants to the states to fund the programs
C) restrict most legal immigrants from receiving benefits
D) take the federal government out of welfare policy, granting all authority to the states
E) gave the states much more discretion in designing their cash-assistance programs to needy families

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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When the price level of goods and services increases over several months,it is called:


A) monetarism
B) a deficit
C) open-market operations
D) inflation
E) recession

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

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What important noncontributory program was abolished by Congress in 1996?


A) food stamps
B) Medicaid
C) Aid to Families with Dependent Children
D) Temporary Assistance to Needy Families
E) Social Security

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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Public policy can be embodied in all of the following forms except:


A) a law
B) an administrative rule
C) an order
D) regulation
E) a petition

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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Which of the following statements about Social Security is FALSE?


A) Social Security was established in 1935.
B) It is a program based on forced savings.
C) Contributors receive benefits in strict proportion to their contribution.
D) Social Security redistributes wealth from younger workers to older retirees.
E) It is a fairly popular program among U.S. citizens.

F) A) and D)
G) C) and D)

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The earliest form of public welfare in the United States was distributed by the individual states and paid for with property taxes.

A) True
B) False

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It would be nearly impossible for the marketplace to run efficiently without some government involvement.Describe some of the different roles that the government plays in the economy.Why is some level of governmental involvement always needed in the economy?

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Government involvement in the economy is...

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The "individual mandate" refers to:


A) the requirement that Medicare cover all individuals living in the United States by 2014
B) a tax credit that is given to all people who are unemployed and do not have health insurance coverage
C) the requirement that uninsured individuals purchase health insurance
D) the requirement that health insurance companies accept all applicants, regardless of pre-existing conditions
E) a system of health care where the government owns and operates all medical facilities

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

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______ were the centerpiece of George W.Bush's economic policy.


A) Protective tariffs
B) Tax cuts
C) Antiglobalization measures
D) Agriculture subsidies
E) Categorical grants

F) None of the above
G) C) and D)

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The elderly and the middle class receive the largest share of benefits from social policies.

A) True
B) False

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In what ways do social policies reflect and challenge the traditional American values of liberty,equality,and democracy? In what ways do liberals and conservatives tend to react differently to poverty and social policies? Draw on the debate around the 2010 health care reform bill in your discussion.

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Social policies in the United States oft...

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Describe some of the earliest forms of welfare.Why was welfare so controversial for much of American history? What event did the most to transform American attitudes toward poverty relief and why?

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Some of the earliest forms of welfare in...

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The Federal Reserve System is the chief institution for the establishment of monetary policy.

A) True
B) False

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Since the mid-1990s,by how much has the number of welfare recipients declined in the United States?


A) between 5 and 10 percent
B) between 20 and 30 percent
C) over 50 percent
D) The number of welfare recipients has actually risen 5 percent since the mid-1990s
E) over 80 percent

F) All of the above
G) A) and E)

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What is the most significant force determining the distribution of opportunities in the United States?


A) education
B) level of wealth
C) race
D) physical beauty
E) social class

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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No Child Left Behind created a national test on math and reading that all elementary school children must pass.

A) True
B) False

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Economic subsidies were first introduced in the United States during the 1930s.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following groups receives the least benefits from government's social policies?


A) the middle class
B) children
C) the elderly
D) the wealthy
E) minorities

F) B) and C)
G) B) and D)

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Describe how the government has attempted to redistribute more equally the social opportunities for a good life.Which programs have been the most successful? Which have had less effective outcomes?

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The government has attempted to redistri...

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